Software Testing - Non-functional Testing



Software testing ensures that the software is working properly as per the functional and non-functional specifications. Non-functional testing is done to test if the software is built as per its non-functional specifications, and requirements.

What is Software Non-Functional Testing?

The software non-functional testing is performed to test all the non-functional features, and aspects. It verifies if the robustness, and performance of the software is as per its non-functional requirements(which are not covered by the functional testing). The non-functional testing is as important as the functional testing of the software.

Objectives of Software Non-Functional Testing

The objectives of the software non-functional testing are listed below −

  • The software non-functional testing is done to increase the softwares portability, maintainability, usability, portability etc.
  • The software non-functional testing reduces the probability of finding non-functional defects in the production.
  • The software non-functional testing reduces the cost incurred to resolve the non-functional bugs in the software.
  • The software non-functional testing improves the process of execution, set up, installation, and analyzing the working of the software.
  • The software non-functional testing gathers information, measurements, and metrics to take up future research and development activities.
  • The software non-functional testing enhances the overall knowledge, and expertise over the software.

Different Techniques of Software Non-Functional Testing

The different techniques of the software non-functional testing are listed below −

Compatibility Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software is compatible with other software.

Compliance Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software meets particular compliances namely HIPAA etc.

Endurance Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software can withstand load for an extended period of time.

Load Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software can handle a large chunk of data, and transactions.

Performance Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software is able to work as per its performance requirements.

Recovery Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software can recover from crash, failure, data loss etc.

Security Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software can handle unauthorized access, and other security vulnerabilities.

Scalability Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software can be scaled down or up as per the requirements.

Stress Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software can handle abnormal load.

Usability Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software can be navigated easily by the users.

Volume − This type of testing is done to check if the software has a big volume of data.

Failover Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software has enough resources allocated during recovery from a failure.

Portability Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software can be shifted from one environment to another.

Reliability Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software can work without any errors for a certain period of time under specific circumstances.

Baseline Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the software has undergone degradation after a certain period of time.

Documentation Testing − This type of testing is done to check if the documents pertaining to the software are correct.

Localization Testing − This type of testing is done to verify the performance, and quality of the software for a particular culture so that it works well for the foreign users.

Internationalization Testing − This type of testing is done to verify the adaptability of the software to various cultures, and languages without requiring any code changes.

Different Parameters of Software Non-Functional Testing

The different parameters of the software non-functional testing are listed below −

  • Security
  • Reliability
  • Survivability
  • Availability
  • Efficiency
  • Integrity
  • Usability
  • Flexibility
  • Scalability
  • Reusability
  • Interoperability
  • Portability

Advantages of Software Non-Functional Testing

The advantages of the software non-functional testing are listed below −

  • The software non-functional testing measures the performance of the software and detects all its performance related issues.
  • The software non-functional testing does not require much time to complete.
  • The software non-functional testing verifies if the software is secure against all kinds of internal and external attacks.
  • The software non-functional testing verifies if the software usable, and user-friendly for the end users.

Disadvantages of Software Non-Functional Testing

The disadvantages of the software non-functional testing are listed below −

  • The non-functional tests are repeated whenever there are updates in the software, hence it requires a considerable number of resources.
  • The non-functional testing becomes a costly process whenever a software undergoes modifications.

Conclusion

This concludes our comprehensive take on the tutorial on Software Non-functional Testing. Weve started with describing what is software non-functional testing, what are the objectives of the software non-functional testing, what are the different techniques of the software non-functional testing techniques, what are the different parameters of the software non-functional testing, what are the advantages of software non-functional testing, and what are the disadvantages of software non-functional testing. This equips you with in-depth knowledge of Software Non-functional Testing. It is wise to keep practicing what youve learned and exploring others relevant to Software Testing to deepen your understanding and expand your horizons.

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