Software Testing - Interoperability Testing
Software testing is performed with the intent to make the software ready to be used along with the other modules of the same software or with a different software. The interoperability testing is done to verify the functional connection between the two software components as per customer requirements.
What is Software Interoperability Testing?
Software interoperability testing is performed to confirm the end to end interaction between two software. It checks whether there exists any compatibility issues when the data is transferred from one system to another. This type of testing ensures that a consistent data format, and type is maintained between two interlinked software.
Types of Software Interoperability Testing
The different types of software interoperability testing are listed below −
1. Data Type Interoperability Testing
It verifies the data type of the data which is being ported. There should be a uniform data type while it is either being sent or received. For example, if the data sent is character w2, then the data received at the receiver end should also be w2.
2. Semantic Interoperability Testing
It verifies the algorithm, and semantic used for transfer of the data. The algorithm for the data transfer should be checked for reliability.
3. Physical Interoperability Testing
It verifies the connectivity devices used to create a connection between two software.
4. Protocol Interoperability Testing
It verifies the protocols adopted to carry data between two interlinked software. It also validates whether the protocol used ensures an effective security to the data. The checksum in the protocol allows the data transfer without any issues.
5. Data Format Interoperability Testing
It verifies whether format of the data which is sent, and received are consistent. For example, if the data sent is in binary format, then the data received at the receiver end should also be in the binary format.
Process of Software Interoperability Testing
The process of software interoperability testing are listed below −
Step 1 − Identify the test environment where the interoperability test cases need to be executed.
Step 2 − Come up with the test cases to verify the linking between two devices. Various test cases are created so they can be executed in a productive approach.
Step 3 − Once the test cases are ready, they are executed in the environment mentioned in step 1.
Step 4 − The test results are evaluated, and the discrepancies are reported as defects.
Step 5 − The defects are fixed, and assigned to the developers for the correct fix. The failed test cases are re-executed to check if all of them are working fine.
Advantages of Software Interoperability Testing
The advantages of the software interoperability testing are listed below −
- The interoperability testing ensures that the connection between two software works well without any issues.
- The interoperability testing ensures that a uniform connection, and semantic are maintained between two components.
- The interoperability testing ensures that a consistent format is maintained while the data is transmitted from one system to another.
Disadvantages of Software Interoperability Testing
The disadvantages of the software interoperability testing are listed below −
- Interoperability testing requires a sufficient amount of resources to verify the connection between two systems.
- The interoperability testing depends on appropriate measurement.
- The interoperability testing increases the complexities of the network.
Conclusion
This concludes our comprehensive take on the tutorial on Software Interoperability Testing. Weve started with describing what is software interoperability testing, what are the different types of the software interoperability testing, what are the processes of the software interoperability testing, what are the advantages of software interoperability testing, and what are the disadvantages of software interoperability testing. This equips you with in-depth knowledge of Software Interoperability Testing. It is wise to keep practicing what youve learned and exploring others relevant to Software Testing to deepen your understanding and expand your horizons.