Chart.js - Introduction



What is Chart.js?

Chart.js, a popular open-source data visualization framework, enables us to generate the following chart types −

  • Scatter Plot
  • Line Chart
  • Bar Chart
  • Pie Chart
  • Donut Chart
  • Bubble Chart
  • Area Chart
  • Radar Chart
  • Mixed Chart

Chart.js is a community-maintained free JavaScript library for making HTML-based charts. While working with Chart.js the user just needs to indicate where on page he wants the graph to be displayed and what sort of graph he wants. Once done with that, the user needs to supply Chart.js with data, labels, and some other settings. Rest of the things will be managed by library itself.

Chart.js Features

Below are the features of Chart.js −

  • Open-source free library − Chart.js is a free open-source community-maintained library which you can use either in offline or online mode.

  • Canvas − It provides us canvas element for dynamic images.

  • Built-in charts − It provides the user various built-in charts such as Line, Bar, Horizontal Bar, Radar, Bubble etc., to be used.

  • Extendable to Custom Charts − You can create a custom charts using Chart.js library.

  • Supports Modern Browsers − Chart.js supports all the modern browsers.

  • Extensive Documentation − Chart.js documentation is well organized that provides detailed information about each feature. It makes it easy to understand and use even for novice users.

Chart.js - Advantages

The advantages of Chart.js are as follows −

  • Chart.js provides the user 6 different animated views to visualize the data.

  • It provides lots of customization options as well as interactivity extensions.

  • It provides various types of interactive charts to display data.

  • It is totally free to use.

  • The update, remove, and modification of data from a chart is easy and hustle-free.

  • Chart.js due to its simple structure can store maximum data in minimum space.

  • Chart.js uses several y-axes due to which it can stores multiple data in a single graph.

  • Chart.js charts are fully responsive.

  • Many plugins are available for use via NPM. In fact, you can write your own plugins as well.

Chart.js - Limitations

Apart from various advantages, Chart.js is having the following limitations −

  • Chart.js displays only similar type of data with variations.

  • An installation of Chart.js only supports display of graphs and charts. It lacks the flexibility offered by other options.

  • The canvas element is bitmap based. It shares the same issues as non-vector formats.

Comparison with Google Chart and Plotly.js

Chart.js has main competition with two other JavaScript charting libraries namely plotly.js and Google chart.

Google chart uses web services to create charts. Although it offers maximum charts, but they do not offer enough customization and interactivity. On the other hand, Chart.js, is a free JavaScript charting library, which provides less charts but with great customization and interactivity options. To summarize if you need charts without any complex interaction then go for Google Charts. And if you need simple set of charts with least configurations then Chart.js would be the choice for you.

Chart.js and Plotly.js both are open-source free to use tools for charting. Chart.js is animated, HTML5 based and responsive whereas Plotly.js is an online chart editor that supports MatLab, Python, and R programming languages with full interactivity. The documentation of chart.js is easy than the plotly.js.

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