Advanced Excel Statistical - VAR.P Function



Description

The VAR.P function calculates variance based on the entire population (ignores logical values and text in the population).

Syntax

VAR.P (number1, [number2]...)

Arguments

Argument Description Required/ Optional
Number1 The first number argument corresponding to a population. Required
Number2, ... Number arguments 2 to 254 corresponding to a population. Optional

Notes

  • The equation for VAR.P is −

    $$\frac{\sum \left ( x-\bar{x} \right )^2}{n}$$

    Where x is the sample mean AVERAGE (number1, number2…) and n is the sample size.

  • VAR.P assumes that its arguments are the entire population. If your data represents a sample of the population, then compute the variance by using VAR.S

  • Arguments can either be numbers or names, arrays, or references that contain numbers.

  • Logical values, and text representations of numbers that you type directly into the list of arguments are counted.

  • If an argument is an array or reference, only numbers in that array or reference are counted. Empty cells, logical values, text, or error values in the array or reference are ignored.

  • If any values that are supplied directly to the Function are text values that cannot be interpreted as numeric values, VAR.P returns the #VALUE! error value.

  • If none of the values that have been supplied to the function are numeric, VAR.P returns the #DIV/0! error value.

  • If you want to include logical values and text representations of numbers in a reference as part of the calculation, use the VARPA function.

Applicability

Excel 2010, Excel 2013, Excel 2016

Example

Var.P Function
advanced_excel_statistical_functions.htm
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