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Statistical - CONFIDENCE.NORM Function
Description
The CONFIDENCE.NORM function returns the confidence interval for a population mean, using a normal distribution.
The confidence interval is a range of values. Your sample mean, x, is at the center of this range and the range is x ± CONFIDENCE.NORM.
Syntax
CONFIDENCE.NORM (alpha,standard_dev,size)
Arguments
Argument | Description | Required/ Optional |
---|---|---|
Alpha |
The significance level used to compute the confidence level. The confidence level equals 100*(1-alpha)% In other words, an alpha of 0.05 indicates a 95 percent confidence level. |
Required |
Standard_dev | The population standard deviation for the data range and is assumed to be known. | Required |
Size | The sample size. | Required |
Notes
If we assume alpha equals 0.05, we need to calculate the area under the standard normal curve that equals (1 - alpha), or 95 percent. This value is ± 1.96. The confidence interval is therefore −
$$\bar{x}\pm 1.96\left ( \frac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n}} \right )$$
If size is not an integer, it is truncated.
If size < 1, CONFIDENCE.NORM returns the #NUM! error value .
If alpha ≤ 0 or alpha ≥ 1, CONFIDENCE.NORM returns the #NUM! error value .
If standard_dev ≤ 0, CONFIDENCE.NORM returns the #NUM! error value.
If any argument is nonnumeric, CONFIDENCE.NORM returns the #VALUE! error value .
Applicability
Excel 2010, Excel 2013, Excel 2016