Statistical - CONFIDENCE.NORM Function



Description

The CONFIDENCE.NORM function returns the confidence interval for a population mean, using a normal distribution.

The confidence interval is a range of values. Your sample mean, x, is at the center of this range and the range is x ± CONFIDENCE.NORM.

Syntax

CONFIDENCE.NORM (alpha,standard_dev,size)

Arguments

Argument Description Required/ Optional
Alpha

The significance level used to compute the confidence level.

The confidence level equals

100*(1-alpha)%

In other words, an alpha of 0.05 indicates a 95 percent confidence level.

Required
Standard_dev The population standard deviation for the data range and is assumed to be known. Required
Size The sample size. Required

Notes

  • If we assume alpha equals 0.05, we need to calculate the area under the standard normal curve that equals (1 - alpha), or 95 percent. This value is ± 1.96. The confidence interval is therefore −

    $$\bar{x}\pm 1.96\left ( \frac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n}} \right )$$

  • If size is not an integer, it is truncated.

  • If size < 1, CONFIDENCE.NORM returns the #NUM! error value .

  • If alpha ≤ 0 or alpha ≥ 1, CONFIDENCE.NORM returns the #NUM! error value .

  • If standard_dev ≤ 0, CONFIDENCE.NORM returns the #NUM! error value.

  • If any argument is nonnumeric, CONFIDENCE.NORM returns the #VALUE! error value .

Applicability

Excel 2010, Excel 2013, Excel 2016

Example

Confidence.Norm Function
advanced_excel_statistical_functions.htm
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