Math and Trignometric - PRODUCT Function



Description

The PRODUCT function multiplies all the numbers given as arguments and returns the product.

For example, if cells A1 and A2 contain numbers, to multiply those two numbers together, you can use the formula

= PRODUCT (A1, A2)

This is same as multiplying with the (*) mathematical operator. i.e.

= A1 * A2

The PRODUCT Function is useful when you need to multiply many cells together.

Example

= PRODUCT (A1:A3, C1:C3)

This is same as

= A1 * A2 * A3 * C1 * C2 * C3.

Syntax

PRODUCT (number1, [number2] ...)

Arguments

Argument Description Required/Optional
number1 The first number or range that you want to multiply. Required
number2, ... Additional numbers or ranges that you want to multiply, up to a maximum of 255 arguments. Optional

Notes

  • Numbers and Dates are always counted as numeric values by the Product Function. However, text and logical values are handled differently, depending on whether they are values stored in the cells of the Worksheet, or they are supplied directly to the function.

  • The table given below shows which values are included in the Product Function calculation, and which values are ignored or produce errors −

Value Within a Range of Cells Value Supplied Directly to Function
Numbers Included Included
Dates Included Included
Logical Values Ignored Included (True = 1; False = 0)
Text Representations of Numbers & Dates Ignored Included
Other Text Ignored #VALUE! Error
Errors Error Error

If any of the arguments that is supplied directly to the Product function cannot be interpreted as numeric value, Product Function returns #VALUE! Error.

Applicability

Excel 2007, Excel 2010, Excel 2013, Excel 2016

Example

PRODUCT Function
advanced_excel_math_trigonometric_functions.htm
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