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In Golang we can use the functions like time.Format() and Now() Time to display the time in different country’s format. Now function from the time package is used to get the current local time and the format function is used to format the time string using different format strings. Syntax time.Format() This function is present in the time package. It takes a layout input string that depicts how the Output string will be formatted. func Now() Time The Now() function is defined in time package. This function generates the current local time. To use this function, we have ... Read More
In this article, we are going to learn how to demonstrate the argument to block using the user-defined function, iterations, and square of numbers . A block is created using curly braces with a definite begin and end braces. The different operations are performed inside the braces. Algorithm Step 1 − Import the required packages in the program Step 2 − Create a main function and in there create a slice Step 3 − Use a function to pass the argument and print the values with the help of iteration Step 4 − Print statement is executed ... Read More
In Golang we can use functions like YearDay and Sub as well as arithmetic operation method to get the current day of the year out of 365. The current time is obtained using the Now function from the time package and YearDay() function is used to obtain the current day of the year out of 365. Method 1: Using YearDay and Sub Functions In this method, the number of days between the current date and start of the year are calculated using currentTime.Sub(start_of_year).Hours() / 24 as well as simple YearDay method. Syntax func Now() Time The Now() function ... Read More
In this Golang article, we will write programs to add two dates. The dates are added using methods like Add(), AddDate(). There are different formats to represent a date. Here, the dates after addition will be represented using YY/MM/DD format. Syntax func (t Time) Sub(u Time) Duration The sub() function in Go is used to get the difference between two dates. In this function the first two parameters i.e., t and u are date values and this function returns the difference between two values in hours, minutes and seconds. time.Parse() This function belongs to the time package. It ... Read More
Introduction Genes are the building blocks of life, and they determine everything from the color of our eyes to our susceptibility to diseases. Two of the most well-known and widely studied gene systems are the Trp and Lac operons. These operons are involved in regulating the expression of genes in bacteria and play an essential role in the survival of these organisms. In this article, we will explore the differences between Trp and Lac operons, their significance, and how they function. What is Trp and Lac operon? Trp operon and Lac operon are two types of operons found ... Read More
Introduction As one of the central molecules of life, RNA plays a vital role in the transfer of genetic information from DNA to proteins. While DNA serves as a blueprint for building an organism, RNA acts as a messenger that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where it is translated into proteins. RNA processing is an essential step in this process that involves several key stages, which we will explore in detail below. What is RNA? RNA stands for Ribonucleic Acid, a type of molecule that carries genetic information from DNA to proteins. Like DNA, ... Read More
Introduction The translation is a process by which the genetic information contained in the mRNA (messenger RNA) is decoded to produce a protein. The process of translation is a complex mechanism that occurs in every living cell and is essential for the proper functioning of the organism. It is a crucial step in the central dogma of molecular biology, which states that the information contained in DNA is transcribed into mRNA, and then translated into a protein. What is Translation Mechanism The translation mechanism is the process of decoding the mRNA sequence into a specific sequence of amino acids, ... Read More
Introduction Translation and post-translational modifications (PTMs) are two essential processes that play a critical role in the production and function of proteins in living cells. Translation is the process by which the genetic information encoded in the messenger RNA (mRNA) is converted into a functional protein. PTMs are covalent modifications that occur after translation and affect the structure, activity, localization, and stability of proteins. In this article, we will discuss translation and post-translational modifications in detail, including the steps involved, types of PTMs, and their applications. Translation Translation is a complex process that occurs in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic ... Read More
Introduction Transcription factors are proteins that regulate gene expression by binding to specific sequences of DNA in a cell’s nucleus. They play an essential role in the process of transcription, which is the first step in the expression of genetic information. In this tutorial, we will explore the different types of transcription factors, their functions, and their clinical significance. What are Transcription Factors? Transcription factors are proteins that bind to specific DNA sequences in the promoter region of a gene and regulate the initiation of transcription. They can activate or repress gene expression and play a crucial role ... Read More
Introduction The genetic code is the set of rules that determine the correspondence between nucleotide triplets (codons) and the amino acids they specify. In the language of genetics, the Stop codon or termination codon is a nucleotide triplet in mRNA that signals the end of the protein-coding sequence. Stop codons are essential for the proper termination of protein synthesis and play a vital role in the regulation of gene expression. What is Stop Codon? Stop codon, also known as termination codon, is a set of three nucleotide sequences in the messenger RNA (mRNA) that signals the end of ... Read More