The length and breadth of a hall are in the ratio $4 : 3$ and its height is $5.5$ metres. The cost of decorating its walls (including doors and windows) at $Rs.\ 6.60$ per square metre is $Rs.\ 5082$. Find the length and breadth of the room.
Given:
The length and breadth of a hall are in the ratio $4 : 3$ and its height is $5.5$ metres. The cost of decorating its walls (including doors and windows) at $Rs.\ 6.60$ per square metre is $Rs.\ 5082$.
To do:
We have to find the length and breadth of the room.
Solution:
Ratio in length and breadth of the hall $= 4:3$
Let length $=4x$ and breadth $=3x$
Height of the hall $(h) = 5.5\ m$
Cost of decorating the walls of a room including doors and windows $= Rs.\ 5082$
Rate of decorating $= Rs.\ 6.60$ per $m^2$
This implies,
Area $=\frac{\text { Total cost }}{\text { Rate }}$
$=\frac{5082}{6.60}$
$=\frac{5082 \times 100}{660}$
$=770\ m^2$
Area of four walls $=2 h(l+b)$
$=2 \times 5.5(4 x+3 x)$
This implies,
$11 \times 7 x=770$
$x=\frac{770}{11 \times 7}$
$x=10$
Length of the room $=4x=4 \times 10$
$=40 \mathrm{~m}$
Breadth of the room $=3 x=3 \times 10$
$=30 \mathrm{~m}$
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