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An open box is made of wood $3\ cm$ thick. Its external length, breadth and height are $1.48\ m, 1.16\ m$ and $8.3\ dm$. Find the cost of painting the inner surface of $Rs.\ 50$ per sq. metre.
Given:
An open box is made of wood $3\ cm$ thick. Its external length, breadth and height are $1.48\ m, 1.16\ m$ and $8.3\ dm$.
To do:
We have to find the cost of painting the inner surface of $Rs.\ 50$ per sq. metre.
Solution:
Length of open wood box $(L) = 1.48\ m$
$= 148\ cm$
Breadth $(B) = 1.16\ m$
$= 116\ cm$
Height $(H) = 8.3\ dm$
$= 83\ cm$
Thickness of wood $= 3\ cm$
This implies,
Inner length $(l)=148-2 \times 3$
$=148-6$
$=142 \mathrm{~cm}$
Height $(h)=83-3$
$=80 \mathrm{~cm}$
Breadth $(b)=116-2 \times 3$
$=116-6$
$=110 \mathrm{~cm}$
Therefore,
Surface area of inner box $=2 h(l+b)+lb$
$=2 \times 80(142+110)+142 \times 110$
$=160(252)+15620$
$=40320+15620$
$=55940 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
$=\frac{55940}{10000}$
$=5.594 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
Rate of painting $=Rs.\ 50$ per $\mathrm{m}^{2}$
Total cost of painting $= Rs.\ 50 \times 5.594$
$=Rs.\ 279.70$
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