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Technical articles with clear explanations and examples

Set a fixed element and scroll another - jQuery

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

Let’s say the following is our fixed element div −    Fixed The CSS style to fix the above element −.fixedElement {    position: fixed;    background-color: skyblue;    top: 0;    left: 0;    right: 0; }Following is our element, which will be scrolled −    David Miller Now, use the window.scrollTo().ExampleLet us see the complete code −            Document    .fixedElement {       position: fixed;       background-color: skyblue;       top: 0;       left: 0;       right: 0; ...

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Simplified Fractions in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 466 Views

Suppose we have an integer n, we have to find a list of all simplified fractions between 0 and 1 (exclusive) such that the denominator

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Count Good Nodes in Binary Tree in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 527 Views

Suppose we have a binary tree, a node X in the tree is named good when in the path from root to X there are no nodes whose value is greater than X. Here we have to find the number of good nodes in the binary tree.So, if the input is like, then the output will be 4, the colored nodes are good node.To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define a function dfs(), this will take node, val, if node is null, then −returnret := ret + (1 when val left){          if(val != NULL) ...

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Rearrange Words in a Sentence in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 932 Views

Suppose we have a string with different words, that string is called sentence, and this is in the following format −First letter is in upper case.Each word in text are separated by a single space character.We have to rearrange the words in text such that all words are rearranged in increasing order of their lengths. If two words have the same length, arrange them in their original order.Then finally return the string by applying these rules.So, if the input is like "I love to code in cpp", then the output will be "I to in cpp love code"To solve this, ...

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People Whose List of Favorite Companies Is Not a Subset of Another List in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 194 Views

Suppose we have an array called favorite companies where favoriteCompanies[i] is the list of favorites companies of the ith person. We have to find the indices of people whose list of favorite companies is not a subset of any other list of favorites companies.So, if the input is like favoriteCompanies = [["TCS", "google", "facebook"], ["google", "microsoft"], ["google", "facebook"], ["google"], ["amazon"]], then the output will be [0, 1, 4], this is because person with index=2 has ["google", "facebook"] which is a subset of favoriteCompanies[0]= ["TCS", "google", "facebook"] corresponding to the person with index 0.Now person with index=3 has ["google"] which is ...

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Maximum Number of Vowels in a Substring of Given Length in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 661 Views

Suppose we have a string s and an integer k. We have to find the maximum number of vowel letters in any substring of s with length k.So, if the input is like s = "abciiidef", k = 3, then the output will be 3To solve this, we will follow these steps −cnt := 0Define one set mfor each vowel v, doinsert v into mret := 0for initialize i := 0, when i < k, update (increase i by 1), do −cnt := cnt + (1 when s[i] is in m, otherwise 0)ret := maximum of ret and cntn := ...

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How to find the absolute distance between columns of an R data frame?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 892 Views

The absolute distance can be found by calculating the difference between column values. And if we want the distance to be absolute then we would be need to use abs function. For example, suppose we have a data frame df that contain columns x and y then the absolute distance can be found by using df$Absolute_Distance set.seed(274) > x1 y1 df1 df1Output  x1 y1 1 6 11 2 1 4 3 4 2 4 7 12 5 4 5 6 6 10 7 6 14 8 6 8 9 2 11 10 3 8 11 3 8 12 2 6 ...

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Pseudo-Palindromic Paths in a Binary Tree in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 392 Views

Suppose we have a binary tree where node values are digits from 1 to 9. One path in the binary tree is said to be pseudo-palindromic when at least one permutation of the node values in the path is a palindrome. We have to find the number of pseudo-palindromic paths going from the root node to leaf nodes.So, if the input is likethen the output will be 2, this is because there are three paths going from the root node to leaf nodes − red path follows [2, 3, 3], the green path follows [2, 1, 1], and the path ...

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How to find the mean of very small numbers in numeric form that are represented with scientific notation in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 257 Views

If we find the mean of scientific numbers then the result will be also in scientific notation. We can get rid of this problem by using options(scipen=999), once we will use this code in R console all the inputs that are in scientific notation will be converted to normal numeric form, including any calculation and if we want to go back to the scientific notation then options(scipen=0) can be used.Example> x1 mean(x1)Output[1] 4.436267e-22Example> options(scipen=999) > mean(x1)Output[1] 0.0000000000000000000004436267Example> x2 x2Output[1] 0.000000000000000000000000000000000000001010964 [2] 0.000000000000000000000000000068291679999999998 [3] 0.000000000000000000000000006026013000000000181 [4] 0.000000000000000000000000002702241000000000107 [5] 0.000000000000000000000042258669999999998179163 [6] 0.000000000000000000000000000000091949710000000 [7] 0.000000000000000000000000000000000000107406400 [8] 0.000000000000000000000000000000091949710000000 [9] 0.000000000000000000000003463124999999999951636 [10] 0.000000000000000000004305051000000000103323794 [11] 0.000000000000000000000001542657000000000059366 ...

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Course Schedule IV in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 359 Views

Suppose there are a total of n courses we can to take, the courses are labeled from 0 to n-1.Some courses may have direct prerequisites, as example, to take course 0 we have first to take course 1, which is expressed as a pair: [1, 0].So, if we have a number of courses n, a list of direct prerequisite pairs and a list of queries pairs.You should find the answer for each queries[i] whether the course queries[i][0] is a prerequisite of the course queries[i][1] or not. Finally, we have to return a list of boolean, the answers to the given ...

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