- Cyber Security - Home
- Cyber Security - Introduction
- Cyber Security - History
- Basics of Cyber Technology
- Cyber Security - Aims and Goals
- Types of Cyber Attacks
- Cyber Security - Keyloggers
- Cyber Security - Dark Web
- Cyber Security - Technologies
- Cyber Security - VPN
- Cyber Security - Policies
- Cyber Security - Standards
- Cyber Security - Tools
- Cyber Security - Challenges
- Cyber Security - Risk Analysis
- Cyber Security - Applications
- Cyber Security - Emerging Trends
Cyber Security - Challenges
Cybersecurity has had a very small tenure in the digital world. It has evolved from physical security needs in large computers to a very demanding and complex phenomenon in the modern era.
With a lot of ups and downs on the way, Cybersecurity has emerged as a very resourceful aspect of any organization. But it also has some challenges to it. So, lets discuss these challenges to cybersecurity in the coming sections.
Introduction to Cybersecurity Challenges
Cybersecurity solutions are implemented in almost all major tech companies and firms around the world. This is because of the growing need for cybersecurity in all technological areas.
But with this growing need, we have also had a very turbulent experience using cybersecurity solutions, as these solutions have many challenges accompanying them. These challenges can range from small micro-level challenges to larger ones that may impact the whole cybersecurity ecosystem.
Types of Challenges in Cybersecurity
There are many challenges to the cybersecurity ecosystem, and some of the main challenges are listed in the following section −
- Cybercrime Evolution
- Complex IT Ecosystem
- Cloud-based Challenges
- IoT-based Challenges
- Blockchain-based Challenges
- AI-based Challenges
- Shortage of Cybersecurity Professionals
1. Cybercrime Evolution
One of the major areas of challenges in the cybersecurity ecosystem is the evolution of cybercrime. Cybercriminals have changed and improved their methods by using more efficient and robust techniques. These hackers and criminals use different security blockers and stealth mechanisms which helps them stay out of sight of the radar of cybersecurity systems.
Many modern cybercriminals use the dark web to gain access and steal information from various organizations illegally. Other advancements include the use of phishing techniques, ARP (advanced persistent threats), and social engineering to crack the most robust and guarded security systems as well.
2. Complex IT Ecosystem
Complex IT Ecosystem refers to the very delicate and intricate system of development of technology in modern industries. Firms face many difficulties while securing their IT infrastructure due to its complex nature.
These complexities can significantly increase the risk of cyberattacks. Some of these complex features are given as follows −
- Decentralized Workforce
- Adoption of Legacy Systems
- Third-Party accessibility risks
- Heterogeneous Systems in IT Infrastructure
3. Cloud Based Challenges
Many organizations have shifted their data and information to Cloud ecosystems like AWS, Oracle, and many more. While cloud service providers offer many security features, organizations are still responsible for securing their data and applications in the cloud. It is majorly a joint venture, and there is a sense of shared responsibility in Cloud Management.
It is very difficult to ensure data security in cloud services, with data being stored in multiple areas across the landscape. To address these challenges, organizations need to use an effective cybersecurity strategy, which includes the following aspects −
- Risk Assessment
- Security Controls
- Employee Training
- Incident Response
- Regular Assessment
4. IoT based Challenges
Internet-of-Things (IoT) is an emerging field of electronics and networking, and it has applications in various domains like Home Systems, Hospitals, Schools and Educational Areas, and many more. But the IoT systems are very vulnerable to attacks over their unattended networks and many loopholes in security.
IoT devices can be attacked and compromised, and then these can be used by online hackers to create botnets or malware programs. These cyberattack tools can be further utilized to launch large-scale attacks on organizations or even the government.
5. Blockchain-based Challenges
Blockchain has had a very large upsurge in the last decade. It has found utility in cryptocurrency and mining, and many cybercriminals are targeting these vulnerable decentralized systems to attack and gain access to valuable information.
Once hackers have cracked into the systems using special techniques, they use victims' devices to mine cryptocurrency without their knowledge or consent. This makes the victim very prone to monetary and financial loss of assets.
6. AI/ML-based Challenges
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning are interconnected concepts in computer systems. These help the machine to learn a particular set of behaviors and then replicate those behaviors. It also helps to predict the future trends based on past outputs.
AI and ML techniques are growing and these are also used by cyberattackers. Hackers use AI and ML to automate attack processes, hence making them more efficient and scalable. These techniques also help hackers to defend themselves repeatedly from any cybersecurity measures taken by organizations, hence making the cybersecurity solutions easier to decode and break.
7. Shortage of Cybersecurity Experts
Cybersecurity Experts are in demand right now. Many firms want efficient solutions to their cybersecurity demands, and there is a lack of skilled and efficient cybersecurity professionals. This is because most computer science and engineering programs ignore the aspect of the cybersecurity domain in the modern IT industry.
Students and professionals need to enhance their skills and gain experience in cybersecurity tools and software. This way, we can enhance the cybersecurity ecosystem overall and also be a part of the major growth of the IT Industry.