A shining metal ‘M’, on burning gives a dazzling white flame and changes to a white powder ‘N’. (a) Identify ‘M’ and ‘N’. (b) Represent the above reaction in the form of a balanced chemical equation. (c) Does ‘M’ undergo oxidation or reduction in this reaction? Justify.
(a) According to the question, the metal "M" is the magnesium metal and the white powder "N" is magnesium oxide.
(b) The above combustion reaction can be described by the following balanced chemical equation :
$Mg + O \rightarrow MgO$
(c) The metal "M" or the magnesium metal undergoes an oxidation reaction due to the addition of oxygen to magnesium to form magnesium oxide.
Related Articles
- Consider the following equation of the chemical reaction of a metal M: 4M + 3O2 --------> 2M2O3This equation represents:(a) combination reaction as well as reduction reaction(b) decomposition reaction as well as oxidation reaction(c) oxidation reaction as well as decomposition reaction(d) combination reaction as well as oxidation reaction
- Â A metal which burns in air with a dazzling white flame is ____________.
- (a) What is a balanced chemical equation? Why should chemical equations be balanced?(b) Aluminium burns in chlorine to form aluminium chloride (AlCl3). Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. (c) Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction.
- A silvery-white metal X taken in the form of ribbon, when ignited, burns in air with a dazzling white flame to form a white powder Y. When water is added to powder Y, it dissolves partially to form another substance Z.(a)What could metal X be? (b) What is powder Y? (c) With which substance metal X combines to form powder Y? (d) What is substance Z? Name one domestic use of substance Z? (e)Write a balanced chemical equation of the reaction which takes place when metal X burns in air to form powder Y.
- A white powder is used by doctors to support fractured bones.(a) Write the name and chemical formula of the powder.(b) How is this powder prepared?(c) When this white powder is mixed with water, a hard solid mass is obtained. Write a balanced chemical equation for the change.(d) Give one more use of this white powder.
- If \( a=x^{m+n} y^{l}, b=x^{n+l} y^{m} \) and \( c=x^{l+m} y^{n} \), prove that \( a^{m-n} b^{n-1} c^{l-m}=1 . \)
- On adding a drop of barium chloride solution to an aqueous solution of sodium sulphite, a white precipitate is obtained.(a) Write a balanced chemical equation of the reaction involved(b) What other names can be given to this precipitation reaction?(c) On adding dilute hydrochloric acid to the reaction mixture, white precipitate disappears. Why?
- A metal M does not liberate hydrogen from acids but reacts with oxygen to give a black colour product. Identify M and black coloured product and also explain the reaction of M with oxygen.
- Give one example of an oxidation-reduction reaction which is also:(a) a combination reaction(b) a displacement reaction
- Zinc oxide reacts with carbon, on heating, to form zinc metal and carbon monoxide. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Name (i) oxidising agent, and (ii) reducing agent, in this reaction.
- A metal salt MX when exposed to light splits up to form metal M and a gas X2. Metal M is used in making ornaments whereas gas X2 is used in making bleaching powder. The salt MX is itself used in black and white photography.(a) What do you think metal M is?(b) What could be gas X2?(c) Name the metal salt MX.(d) Name any two salt solutions which on mixing together can produce a precipitate of salt MX.(e) What type of chemical reaction takes place when salt MX is exposed to light? Write the equation of the reaction.
- The metal M reacts vigorously with water to form a solution S and a gas G. The solution S turns red litmus to blue whereas gas G, which is lighter than air, burns with a pop sound. Metal M has a low melting point and it is used as a coolant in nuclear reactors.(a) What is metal M?(b) What is solution S? Is it acidic or alkaline?(c) What is gas G?(d) Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction which takes place when metal M reacts with water.(e) Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?
- The process of respiration is:(a) an oxidation reaction which is endothermic(b) a reduction reaction which is exothermic(c) a combination reaction which is endothermic(d) an oxidation reaction which is exothermic
- If \( x=a^{m+n}, y=a^{n+1} \) and \( z=a^{l+m} \), prove that \( x^{m} y^{n} z^{l}=x^{n} y^{l} z^{m} \)
- An alkali metal A gives a compound B (molecular mass = 40) on reacting with water. The compound B gives a soluble compound C on treatment with aluminium oxide. Identify A, B and C and give the reaction involved.
Kickstart Your Career
Get certified by completing the course
Get Started