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$2.2$ cubic dm of brass is to be drawn into a cylindrical wire $0.25\ cm$ in diameter. Find the length of the wire.
Given:
$2.2$ cubic dm of brass is to be drawn into a cylindrical wire $0.25\ cm$ in diameter.
To do:
We have to find the length of the wire.
Solution:
Let $l$ be the length of wire.
Volume of brass $=2.2$ cubic dm
Diameter of the wire $=0.25 \mathrm{~cm}$
$\Rightarrow Radius =\frac{0.25}{2}$
$=0.125 \mathrm{~cm}$
$=\frac{125}{1000}$
$=\frac{1}{8}\ cm$
Volume of the wire $=$ Volume of the brass
$=2.2 \mathrm{dm}^{3}$
$=2.2 \times 1000 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
$=2200 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
Therefore,
$\pi r^{2} \times l=2200$
$\Rightarrow \frac{22}{7} \times(\frac{1}{8})^{2} \times l=2200$
$\Rightarrow \frac{22}{7} \times \frac{1}{64} \times l=2200$
$\Rightarrow l=\frac{2200 \times 64 \times 7}{22}$
$\Rightarrow l=44800 \mathrm{~cm}$
$\Rightarrow l=\frac{44800}{100} \mathrm{~m}$
$\Rightarrow l=448 \mathrm{~m}$
The length of the wire is $448\ m$.
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