In this program, we will perform inverse binary thresholding on an image using openCV. Thresholding is a process in which the value of each pixel is changed in relation to a threshold value.The pixel is given a certain value if it is less than the threshold and some other value if it is greater than the threshold. In inverse binary thresholding, if the value of the pixel is less than the threshold, it will be given a maximum value i.e. white. If it is greater than the threshold, it will be assigned 0, i.e., black.Original ImageAlgorithmStep 1: Import cv2. Step ... Read More
Using the figsize attribute of figure(), we can change the figure size. To change the format of a figure, we can use the savefig method.StepsStore the figure size in the variable.Create a new figure, or activate an existing figure, with given figure size.Plot the line using x.Set the image title with its size.Save the figure using savefig() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt figure_size = (10, 10) plt.figure(figsize=figure_size) x = [1, 2, 3] plt.plot(x, x) plt.title("Figure dimension is: {}".format(figure_size)) plt.savefig("imgae.png", format="png")Output
In this program, we will perform truncate thresholding on an image using openCV. Thresholding is a process in which the value of each pixel is changed in relation to a threshold value.The pixel is given a certain value if it is less than the threshold and some other value if it is greater than the threshold. In truncate thresholding, values greater than the threshold are reduced to the threshold value. Every other pixel remains the same.Original ImageAlgorithmStep 1: Import cv2. Step 2: Define threshold and max_val. Step 3: Pass these parameters in the cv2.threshold value and specify the type of ... Read More
In this program, we will perform zero thresholding on an image using openCV. Thresholding is a process in which the value of each pixel is changed in relation to a threshold value. The pixel is given a certain value if it is less than the threshold and some other value if it is greater than the threshold. In zero thresholding, pixels having intensity value less than the threshold value are set to 0.Original ImageAlgorithmStep 1: Import cv2. Step 2: Define the threshold and max_val. Step 3: Pass these parameters in the cv2.threshold value and specify the type of thresholding you ... Read More
Just by using plt.ylabel(rotation='horizontal'), we can align a label according to our requirement.StepsPlot the lines using [0, 5] and [0, 5] lists.Set the y-label for Y-axis, using ylabel method by passing rotation='horizontal'.Set the x-label for X-axis, using xlabel method.To show the plot, use plt.show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.plot([0, 5], [0, 5]) plt.ylabel("Y-axis ", rotation='horizontal') plt.xlabel("X-axis ") plt.show()Output
In this program, we will perform inverse zero thresholding on an image using openCV. Thresholding is a process in which the value of each pixel is changed in relation to a threshold value. The pixel is given a certain value if it is less than the threshold and some other value if it is greater than the threshold. In inverse zero thresholding, pixels having intensity value greater than the threshold value are set to 0.Original ImageAlgorithmStep 1: Import cv2. Step 2: Define the threshold and max_val. Step 3: Pass these parameters in the cv2.threshold value and specify the type of ... Read More
In this program, we will find the edges in an image using the pillow library. The FIND_EDGES function in the ImageFilter class helps us to find the edges in our image.Original ImageAlgorithmStep 1: Import Image and ImageFilter from Pillow. Step 2: Open the image. Step 3: Call the filter function and specify the find_edges function. Step 4: Display the output.Example Codefrom PIL import Image, ImageFilter im = Image.open('testimage.jpg') im = im.filter(ImageFilter.FIND_EDGES) im.show()Output
By creating a 3D projection on the axis and iterating that axis for different angles using view_init(), we can rotate the output diagram.StepsCreate a new figure, or activate an existing figure.Add an `~.axes.Axes` to the figure as part of a subplot arrangement with nrow = 1, ncols = 1, index = 1, and projection = '3d'.Use the method, get_test_data to return a tuple X, Y, Z with a test dataset.Plot a 3D wireframe with data test data x, y, and z.To make it rotatable, we can set the elevation and azimuth of the axes in degrees (not radians), using view_init() ... Read More
First, we can create bars using plt.bar and using xticks. Then, we can align the labels by setting the “vertical” or “horizontal” attributes in the “rotation” key.StepsMake lists, bars_heights, and bars_label, with numbers.Make a bar plot using bar() method, with bars_heights and length of bars_label.Get or set the current tick locations and labels of the X-axis, using xticks() with rotation='vertical' and bars_label.To show the plot, use plt.show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt bars_heights = [14, 8, 10] bars_label = ["A label", "B label", "C label"] plt.bar(range(len(bars_label)), bars_heights) plt.xticks(range(len(bars_label)), bars_label, rotation='vertical') plt.show()OutputRead More
Use the plot method of matplotlib and set the legend with different sets of colors.StepsSet the X-axis label using plt.xlabel() method.Set the Y-axis label using plt.ylabel() method.Plot the lines using plt.plot() method with [9, 5], [2, 5] and [4, 7, 8] array.Initialize two variables; location = 0 for the best location and border_drawn_flag = True (True, if border to be drawn for legend. False, if border is not drawn).Use plt.legend() method for the legend and set the location and border_drawn_flag accordingly to get the perfect legend in the diagram.Show the figure using plt.show() method.Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.ylabel("Y-axis ") ... Read More
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