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Athletics - Equipment
Athletics include different types of events like jumping, running, throwing, etc. Each event requires different types of equipment which athletes have to use to take part in the competition. We will discuss about different pieces of equipment used in these events.
Starting Blocks
Sprint athletes used starting blocks in the track and field events. The equipment is used by athletes to hold their feet at the time of starting the race. The blocks are used to prevent slipping when they start the race after the pistol is shot. Starting blocks are used in all high levels of competitions. These blocks have become mandatory to be used in all the sprint races.
Spikes Shoes
Spikes Shoes are also known as track and field spikes. Plastic, ceramic, or metal are used to make these shoes. These spikes are attached to the shoes with the help of screws.
These spikes prevent slipping during the race.
Baton
Baton is a piece of equipment that is used in relay races. It is a hollow tube made up of wood, metal, or any other material. The baton can be 280 to 300mm long with 40mm of outside diameter. It is colored to increase visibility and its weight is 50g.
Hurdles
Metal or similar materials are used to make hurdles. The top bar of the hurdle is made up of wood or other materials. Two feet and two uprights are there which help in fixing the bar at the two ends of the hurdle.
Discus
Discus can be in the form of a disc or a plate and for men, its weight is 2kg and 22cm in diameter. For women, the weight of the disc is 1kg and the diameter is 18cm.
Shot
Shot is a piece of equipment that is used in shotput. Shot is a spherical and heavy object whose weight is 16 pounds or 7.26kg for men. In the case of women, the weight of the shot is 8.8 pounds or 4 kg.
Javelin
Javelin is a spear made up of metal or any other material. It has a pointed tip which is made up of metal. It is used in javelin throw events. Men use javelin whose weight is 800g and length is 2.6 to 2.7m. In the case of women, the length of the javelin is 2.2 to 2.3m and the weight is 600g.
Hammer Iron
Hammer Iron is a piece of equipment in which there is a heavy ball that is attached to a long wire. The length of the wire is 122cm. The weight of the ball for men is 7.26 kg and for women, it is 4kg.
Steeplechase Water Jump
The steeplechase water jump includes a hurdle whose width is 12 feet and height is 3 feet.
The hurdle is followed by a water pit. The depth of the pit is 27.5 feet. The distance of the water jump between the hurdle and end of the water pit is 12 feet.
Weight Cart
Weight Cart is a piece of equipment which is used by the training centers to teach the ways of throwing weights.
Spot Markers
When athletes have to throw a shot put or javelin, there is no way to mark the distance.
The marking was done with the help of a sock or a shoe. Now markers are used and they are available in different colors. These markers are made up of plastic and can be used to mark the distances easily.
Spike Roller
Spike Roller is a piece of equipment that is used to make the grass of the field healthier.
When athletes run on the track, the soil becomes compact. The roller is used to eliminate this compaction.
Mats
Mats are of two types. One of them is the gymnastics mat and the other one is jumping landing areas. The depth of the gymnastics mat is less and it is tougher and springier in comparison to the other mat. The landing area mats are made in such a way that athletes can fall easily without getting hurt.
Sand
Sand is used for the participants of the long jump for landing. Sand is also a great option for marking the distance of each athlete.
No Jump Indicator Board
No Jump Indicator Board is used in the long jump. These boards can be made up of wood or other materials which provide jump lengths of different types. Besides long jump, these boards can also be used in the triple jump.
Long Jump Pit Cover
Long Jump Pit Cover is a cover that is used to cover the pit so that it does not become dirty due to animal dropping. The pit cover also helps the sand to be protected from extreme weather. The pit covers are available in the form of vinyl sheets.
Measuring Tape
Measuring tape is used to measure the distance covered by athletes in the long jump.
Fiberglass is used to make these tapes which make their life longer.
Stand
Stand is used to hold the bar to different heights in the high jump. Stand should be hard and the bar can be easily set on the pegs. A mat-free stand is better to be used for high jump.
Flexibar
Flexibar is used in the jumping events for the safety of the participants. This piece of equipment comes with elastic quality so the chances of getting injured are reduced.
Spreaders
Spreaders are also known by the name of Broadcast Spreaders. This piece of equipment is used for the fertilization of the fields. Large spreaders are expensive but can hold more amount of fertilizer.
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