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Mamta bought a set of cosmetic items for ₹ 660 including 10 % sales tax and a purse for ₹ 106 including 6 % sales tax. What percent is the sales tax charged on the whole purchase?
Given :
Mamata bought a set of cosmetics for Rs.660 including 10% sales tax and a purse for Rs. 106 including 6% sales tax.
To do :
We have to find the sales tax charged on the whole purchase.
Solution :
Let the price of the cosmetics be Rs.x and the price of the purse be Rs. y.
Sales tax on cosmetics $=$ 10% of x
$ = \frac{10}{100}x$
$= 0.1x$
This implies,
Selling price of cosmetics $= x+0.1x = 1.1x$
$Rs. 660 = 1.1x$
$x=\frac{660}{1.1}$
$x=\frac{6600}{11}$
$x=Rs. 600$
The price of cosmetics is Rs. 600.
Sales tax on Purse $=$ 6% of y
$= \frac{6}{100} y$
$= 0.06 y$
Selling price of Purse $= y+0.06y=1.06y$
$Rs. 106 = 1.06y$
$y=\frac{106}{1.06}$
$y=\frac{10600}{106}$
$y=Rs. 100$
The price of the Purse is Rs. 100.
The price of the whole purchase $= Rs.(600+100) = Rs. 700$
Sales tax charged on the whole purchase $= Rs.(660+106) - Rs. 700 = Rs. (766-700) = Rs. 66$
Let the percentage of sales tax on the whole purchase be r.
$66= \frac{r}{100} \times 700$
$r = \frac{66 \times 100}{700}$
$r=\frac{66}{7}$%
$r=9 \frac{3}{7}$%.
The percent of the sales tax charged on the whole purchase is $\frac{66}{7}$%.
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