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If $( x+1)$ is a factor of $x^2-3ax+3a-7$, then find the value of $a$.
Given: $( x+1)$ is a factor of $x^2-3ax+3a-7$.
To do: To find the value of $a$.
Solution:
The given expression is
$x^2-3ax+3a-7$
If $( x+1)$ is a factor of $P( x)$, then the value of $P( x)=0$, at $x=-1$.
On putting $x=-1$ in given expression:
$P( -1)=( -1)^2-3a( -1)+3a-7$
$\Rightarrow 1+3a+3a-7=0$
$\Rightarrow 6a-6=0$
$\Rightarrow 6a=6$
$\Rightarrow a=\frac{6}{6}$
Therefore, the value of $a$ is $1$.
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