Find the value of k, if $x + 1$ is a factor of $P(x) = kx^2 x + 2$.


Given :

$x + 1$ is a factor of $P(x) = kx^2 – x + 2$.

To do :

We have to find the value of k.

Solution :

Factor Theorem:

The factor theorem states that if p(x) is a polynomial of degree n > or equal to 1 and ‘a’ is any real number, then $x-a$ is a factor of p(x) if $p(a)=0$.

Therefore,

$x+1 = x-(-1)$ is a factor of $P(x) = kx^2 – x + 2$.

$P(-1) = k(-1)^2-(-1)+2 = 0$

$k(1)+1+2 = 0$

$k+3=0$

$k = -3$.

The value of k is $-3$.

Tutorialspoint
Tutorialspoint

Simply Easy Learning

Updated on: 10-Oct-2022

206 Views

Kickstart Your Career

Get certified by completing the course

Get Started
Advertisements