50 circular plates each of diameter $ 14 \mathrm{~cm} $ and thickness $ 0.5 \mathrm{~cm} $ are placed one above the other to form a right circular cylinder. Find its total surface area.
Given:
50 circular plates each of diameter \( 14 \mathrm{~cm} \) and thickness \( 0.5 \mathrm{~cm} \) are placed one above the other to form a right circular cylinder.
To do:
We have to find its total surface area.
Solution:
Diameter of each circular plate $= 14\ cm$
This implies,
Radius of each circular plate $r = \frac{14}{2}$
$= 7\ cm$
Thickness of each circular plate $h = 0.5\ cm$
Height of 50 plates placing one above the other $H= 0.5 \times 50$
$= 25\ cm$
Curved surface area of the cylinder so formed $= 2 \pi rH$
$= 2 \times \pi \times 7 \times 25$
$= 350 \pi\ cm^2$
Total surface area $= 350 \pi + 2 \times \pi r^2$
$=350\times\frac{22}{7}+ 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 7^2$
$= 1100 + 308$
$= 1408\ cm^2$
The total surface area is $1408\ cm^2$.
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