Programming Articles - Page 1663 of 2501

Tkinter is the GUI building library of python. In this article we will see how we can create a collapsible pane. They are usefult when we have some large amount of data to be displayed over a GUI canvas but we do not want to be displayed always. It is made collapsible so that it can be displayed as and when needed.The below program creates the collapsible pane where we see the result both after expanding and contracting the arrow. The code comments indicate the approach we take at each step.Examplefrom tkinter import * import tkinter as tk from tkinter ... Read More

Many times we use a method called data smoothing to make the data proper and qualitative for statistical analysis. During the smoking process we define a range also called bin and any data value within the range is made to fit into the bin. This is called the binning method. Below is an example of binning. Then we will see how we can achieve the binning method using a Python program.Binning ExampleLet’s take a series of numbers. Find the maximum and minimum values. Decide on the number of bins we need depending on how many data points the analysis needs. ... Read More

The ASCII text can be used to display many stylish texts by using the module pyfiglet. After installing this module we can use it to control the font that can be used to display the result. In the below program we see various results by choosing various font types.Example# import pyfiglet module import pyfiglet #Text in default font out = pyfiglet.figlet_format("Point") print(out)OutputRunning the above code gives us the following result −Example# import pyfiglet module import pyfiglet #Text in slant font out = pyfiglet.figlet_format("Point", font="slant") print(out)OutputRunning the above code gives us the following result −Example# import pyfiglet module import pyfiglet #Text ... Read More

In this article, we will learn how to add a constant K value to each element in a Python list of integers. A list is a data type in Python that stores a sequence of items separated by commas, like this − List = [item1, item2, item3…] Suppose we have a list of integers called "a" and a constant value "k." We need to add this "k" to each item in the "a" list. For example − Input: a = [5, 10, 15, 20] k = 5 Output: #On adding 5 to each element of the ... Read More

By adding strings in python we just concatenate them to get a new string. This is useful in many scenarios like text analytics etc. Below are the two approaches we consider for this task.Using += OperatorThe + operator can be used for strings in a similar was as it is for numbers. The only difference being, in case of strings the concatenation happens and not a numeric addition.Example Live Demos1 = "What a beautiful " s2 = "flower " print("Given string s1 : " + str(s1)) print("Given string s2 : " + str(s2)) #Using += operator res1 = s1+s2 print("result ... Read More

Lists can be nested. Which means we have smaller lists as elements inside a bigger list. In this article we solve the challenge of adding the elements of a simple list to the elements of a nested list. If the length of the lists are different then the length of the smaller list becomes the maximum length of the resulting list.Below are the various methods to accomplish this.Using for LoopIn this method, we take the length of the smaller list and loop through the elements of this list adding it to the elements of the bigger list. Here we use ... Read More

In this article, we will learn about useful commands in JShell. Java 9 has introduced a new interactive tool called JShell. This tool can be used to execute, test user-friendly and easy way of Java classes, interfaces, enums, objects, statements and etc.  Different Useful Commands in JShell Below are some of the important commands in JShell: /open /var /types /methods /list /help /open To execute a script after JShell has started, we will use ... Read More

JShell is a new java shell tool released in java 9. It is the first official REPL (Read-Evaluate-Print-Loop) application. This tool helps in executing and evaluating simple java programs and logics such as statements, loops, expressions, and etc. Java REPL provides a simple programming environment in the command prompt. It can read the input, evaluate it and print the output.In the below example we can able to create a class and object in JShell using command prompt.Examplejshell> class Employee { ...> private String name; ...>    Employee(String name) { ...>       this.name=name; ...> } ...> ... Read More

StackWalker API allows easy filtering and lazy access to execute tasks within any method. It is an efficient API for obtaining stack trace information in Java 9.There are three new important classes in StackWalker API: StackWalker,  StackWalker.StackFrame and StackWalker.Option.StackWalker − It is the main class in StackWalker API. We traverse stack frames by using StackWalker.forEach() method and get caller class in an efficient way by calling StackWalker.getCallerClass() method. We walk through stack traces and applying a function on a stream of stack frames by using StackWalker.walk() method.StackWalker.StackFrame − It is a static nested class of StackWalker and represents method invocation return by StackWalker. It has methods ... Read More

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to find the number of walks from a source to a destination with exactly k edges.For this we will be provided with a graph and the values of source and destination. Our task is to find all the possible paths starting from the source to the destination having exactly k edges.Example Live Demo#include using namespace std; #define V 4 //counting walks using recursion int countwalks(int graph[][V], int u, int v, int k){    if (k == 0 && u == v)       return 1;    if (k == 1 && graph[u][v])       return 1;    if (k