Programming Articles - Page 1383 of 3363

A string is said to be a palindromic string if it remains the same after reversing it.In this particular problem, we've given two strings 'a' and 'b' of the same length. If they are split with some indexes, then the task is to check whether the sum of the strings makes a palindrome or not.Let's say we have two string 'a' and 'b' of length '4' and after splitting both the string at the index '3' such that,                  aaa | b  and bbb | aaaa (prefix of first string) + a(suffix of ... Read More

A Linked List is a linear data structure in which each node has two blocks such that one block contains the value or data of the node and the other block contains the address of the next field.Let us assume that we have a linked list such that each node contains the data and a pointer which is pointing to the next node of the linked list. The task is to segregate the given Linked List. Segregating the linked list means we have to separate the odd indexed nodes and even index nodes in the list.Approach to Solve this ProblemTo ... Read More

Let us suppose we have three integers 'a' and 'b' and 'limit'. The task is to print the numbers in the range [a, limit]. List of these numbers is said to be powerful integers and represented as, a^i + b^j such that i >= 0 and j >= 0For ExampleInput-1:a = 2b = 5limit = 10Output:[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9]Explanation: for each i and j,                        2^0 + 5^0 = 2   , 2^0 + 5^1= 6                       2^1 + ... Read More

Let us suppose we have three numbers. The task is to count the total number of optimal steps to make all these numbers '0'.For ExampleInput-1:a = 4 b = 4c = 6Output:7Explanation: Total number of optimal steps to make all the numbers '0' is, (4, 4, 6)Removing '1' from 1st and 2nd number = (3, 3, 6)Removing '1' from 1st and 3rd number = (2, 3, 5)Removing '1' from 1st and 3rd number = (1 ,3, 4)Removing '1' from 1st and 3rd number = (0 ,3 ,3)Removing '1' from 2nd and 3rd number = (0 ,2, 2)Removing '1' from 2nd and ... Read More

Let us suppose we have two strings 'a' and 'b' and a string 'merge'. The task is to fill the string 'merge' with the characters from 'a' and 'b' in such a way that, If the string 'a' is non-empty, then remove the first character from the string 'a' and copy it into string 'merge'.If the string 'b' is non-empty, then remove the first character from the string 'b' and copy it into string 'merge'.If the strings 'a' and 'b' are non-empty, then remove the first characters from string 'a' and copy it into string 'merge' and then remove the ... Read More

A Linked List is a linear data structure in which each node has two blocks such that one block contains the value or data of the node and the other block contains the address of the next field.Let us assume that we have a linked list such that each node contains a random pointer which is pointing to the other nodes in the list. The task is to find the node at which two linked lists intersect each other. If they don't intersect, then return NULL or empty as output.For ExampleInput-1:             Output:2Explanation: Since the given linked ... Read More

Let us suppose we have a Binary Tree having a root node and its left child and right child. The task is to find the total sum of leaf nodes of the tree which are left to its parent node.For ExampleInput-1:      Output:15Explanation: In the given input Binary Tree, the sum of all the left leaf nodes is 9+4+2 = 15. So, the output is 15.Approach to Solve this ProblemWe have a Binary Tree and the task is to find the sum of all the leaf nodes which are left to its parent.The recursive approach to solve this problem is to ... Read More

Given a string 'a' and a character 'char', the task is to print the distance of 'char' from each character of the given string. The size of the distance array is same as the size of the string, since we have to find the distance of the character from each character of the given string.For ExampleInput-1:a = “tutorialspoint”char = “o”Output: [ 3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0, 1, 2, 3]Explanation: In the given string, the distance of the character from each character of the given string is [3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ... Read More

Given a 32-bit Unsigned Binary Number, the task is to count the set bits, i.e., '1's present in it.For ExampleInput:N = 00000000000000100111Output:4Explanation: Total set bits present in the given unsigned number is 4, thus we will return the output as '4'.Approach to Solve this ProblemWe have given an unsigned 32-bit binary number. The task is to count how many '1's present in it.To count the number of '1's present in the given binary number, we can use the inbuilt STL function '__builin_popcount(n)' which takes a binary number as the input parameter.Take a binary number N as the input.A function count1Bit(uint32_t n) ... Read More

Let us suppose we have an array of positive temperatures which represent the temperatures T. The task is to calculate how many days are there for the next warmer temperature in the given list.For exampleInput-1: T = [ 73, 74, 75, 71, 69, 72, 76, 73]Output: [1, 1, 4, 2, 1 ,1 ,0 ,0]Explanation: In the given list of temperatures [73, 74, 75, 71, 69, 72, 76, 73],  the next greater temperature is at Day 1. Similarly, Day 6 is the warmest in all the temperatures, thus the output will be [ 1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0].Approach to Solve this ... Read More