Introduction Data handling and data representation are the processes of collecting and presentation of data systematically. Data handling is the act of collecting a set of data and presenting it in various formats data handling. The act of collecting, maintaining, and presenting data in a way that facilitates analysis, forecasting, and decision-making is known as data handling. Here in this tutorial, we shall discuss in brief data handling, central tendencies, frequency tables, how to represent data in graphs, and examples related to data handling. What is Data Handling? The initial collection of observations is referred to as the raw data. ... Read More

Introduction A diagonal matrix is a matrix in which the entries outside the main diagonal are all zero. Matrices are used in practical life events like military parades, school parades, and planting. The concept of matrix and determinant is recorded as having appeared in the fourth century B.C, although its use is thought to have begun only in the second century BC. Then, towards the end of the seventeenth century, the concept of matrix and determinants came back into use. Mathematical models of everyday world problems are formed as sets of linear equations. Matrices are essential and inevitable to solve ... Read More

Introduction A cuboid is a solid shape or a three-dimensional shape in geometry. A cuboid is an 8 vertices, 12 edges, and 6 rectangular faces convex polyhedron. A cuboid is also known as a rectangular prism. An example of a cuboid in the real world is a rectangular box. What is cuboid? Imagine a shape that results from stacking numerous congruent rectangles on top of one another. The resultant shape is known as a cuboid. Dimensions of a Cuboid In order to describe the length, width (breadth), or height of an edge of a cuboid shape, it should be ... Read More

Introduction A cone has a curved surface at the bottom; therefore, it contains two surface areas that are total surface area is the total surface area covered by the cone, whereas the curved surface the area consists of the surface area covered by the curved surface, which is the surface area other than the bottom circular flat surface. A cone has a vertex or an apex and a slant height. In this tutorial, we will discuss cones, slant height, curved surface area, total surface area, and a few solved examples. Cones Cones are three-dimensional figures with a circular surface at ... Read More

Introduction Branches of mathematics are Algebra, geometry, arithmetic, number theory, etc. Over time, the scope of mathematics has expanded. There are two types of mathematics: pure mathematics and applied mathematics. The mathematics that can be used to solve real- world problems is known as applied mathematics. Mathematics has evolved over time into a vast and diverse subject. Mathematical advancements continue to make significant contributions. Algebra, Geometry, Arithmetic, Trigonometry, Calculus, and other branches of mathematics exist. In this tutorial, we will discuss branches of mathematics. Mathematics Maths is the science of quantity, pattern, order, structure, and relation, which has evolved over ... Read More

Introduction Applications of decimals in daily life are in the field of science , engineering, commerce and finance. A Decimal system is a numeral system containing integer numbers and non-integer numbers. The application of the decimal system is widely used in our day-to-day life. Decimal system provides values more accurately than the whole numbers. A Scottish Mathematician John Napier was the first one to introduce the decimal system. Denoting numbers in a decimal system is called Decimal notation.Sometimes the amount of money we get as income from various sources, the electricity bill, weight and height of both living ... Read More

Introduction The paired t-test in statistics is a tool that compares the data between two groups of samples and determines whether the mean difference between given measurements is zero or not. In statistics, two-sample t-tests are tools used to compare the means of two datasets. These tests are also known as Student’s t-tests, The results from the tests are used to evaluate the difference between the mean of two samples. The difference is not likely to be due to sampling error or by chance. Paired t-test is used to compare means of two datasets where we are made available with ... Read More

Introduction Application of Integrals is applied in various fields like Mathematics, Science, Engineering etc. The application of integrals is widely seen in both mathematics and physics for various purposes. If integration is applied for an area under a curve or area between two curves it is called the geometrical application of integrals which also includes finding the volume of solid revolution, length of the curve, etc., If the integration is applied to find the centre of gravity, mass, momentum, displacement, the velocity of objects, etc., then it is called the physical application of integrals. In this ... Read More

Introduction A factor in mathematics is an integer that evenly divides another number by itself, leaving no residue. We encounter factors and multiples regularly. In the tutorial, we will discuss more Prime and composite number factors, HCF of at least two numbers and we shall solve a few related examples. What is Factor? In mathematics, a factor is a divisor of a given integer that divides it exactly, leaving no leftovers. For instance, they are employed while handling money, sorting objects into groups, looking for patterns in numbers, resolving ratios, and expanding or contracting fractions. We can employ a variety ... Read More

Introduction Disjoint sets can be used for a number of math problems but specifically in data structures. In set theory, disjoint sets are two sets which do not share any common observations. In other words, if we take the intersection of two sets and the resulting set is an empty set then the sets are said to be disjoint.. In this tutorial, we will learn what are sets, disjoint sets, and conditions for sets to be disjoint along with some of the solved examples. Sets A set is a collection of elements or observations for mathematical modelling. Elements of a ... Read More