Electronics & Electrical Articles

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Electronic Logic Conventions

Manish Kumar Saini
Manish Kumar Saini
Updated on 03-Oct-2023 511 Views

Electronic logic conventions are the sets of rules followed while designing a digital logic system or device. These conventions are adopted due to their different characteristics observed by several experiments. The use of electronic logic conventions, makes the implementation process of a digit system easy and smooth. Also, a standardization is achieved in the design. This tutorial is entirely meant for explaining different electronic logic conventions used in digital system implementations. As we know, the digital systems are implemented in binary number system due to some technical and economic reasons. The binary number system follows Boolean’s rules to perform arithmetic ...

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Converting SSOP to SPOS Form

Manish Kumar Saini
Manish Kumar Saini
Updated on 03-Oct-2023 1K+ Views

A Boolean function can be expressed into two forms namely, Sum of Products (SOP) Form Product of Sums (SOP) Form The SOP (Sum of Products) form is one in which the Boolean function is expressed as the sum of product terms, while in the POS (Product of Sums) form, the Boolean function is expressed as the product of sum terms of the function. But, in the SOP and POS form, each term of the function may not contain all the variables. For example, consider a Boolean function in three variables, $$\mathrm{\mathit{f}\lgroup A, B, C\rgroup=A\overline{B}+\overline{B}C}$$ This is the ...

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Conversion between Canonical Forms

Manish Kumar Saini
Manish Kumar Saini
Updated on 03-Oct-2023 2K+ Views

When a logical expression or Boolean function is expressed as a sum of minterms or as a product of maxterms, then it is called the canonical form of the expression or function. A canonical form of the Boolean expression is also known as standards form, i.e. Standard Sum of Products (SSOP) Form and Standard Product of Sums (SPOS) Form. The canonical form of a Boolean function involves minterms and maxterms. A minterm is a product term which contains all the variables of the Boolean function either in complemented or un-complemented form. A maxterm is a sum term which ...

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Difference between Electric Circuit and Magnetic Circuit

Manish Kumar Saini
Manish Kumar Saini
Updated on 14-Sep-2023 45K+ Views

A circuit is a type of network having a closed path for the flow of either electric current or magnetic flux. A circuit mainly consists of three major parts viz. source, path or conductor and load. In simple words, the term circuit can be used to represent any fixed path through which electricity, data, single or magnetic flux can flow.Depending on the type of quantity (electric current or magnetic flux), the circuits can be of two types as −Electric circuitMagnetic circuitIn this article, we are going to see the differences between electric circuit and magnetic circuit. Also, we have added ...

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Difference between P-Type and N-Type Semiconductor

Manish Kumar Saini
Manish Kumar Saini
Updated on 06-Sep-2023 65K+ Views

The type of materials whose conductivity is greater than insulators but less than conductors are known as semiconductor materials. In other words, a material is said to be semiconductor, if it has 4 electrons in its outermost shell. The semiconductor materials are broadly classified into two categories viz. intrinsic semiconductors and extrinsic semiconductors.Extrinsic semiconductors are further classified into two types as −P-Types SemiconductorN-Type SemiconductorIn this article, we will compare the P-type and N-type semiconductors by considering various factors such as type of impurity added, nature of doping, majority charge carriers, density of charge carriers, fermi level, etc. But, before going ...

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Difference between Open Loop and Closed Loop Control System

Manish Kumar Saini
Manish Kumar Saini
Updated on 02-Sep-2023 129K+ Views

A control system is defined as the mechanism or a system that provides the desired response or output by controlling the input and processing system. These days, control systems are being implementing in every smart devices and systems such as traffic lights system, washing machine, rocket launching systems, electrical power system, etc. Depending on the feedback path present in the system, the control systems can be classified into following two types, viz − Open Loop Control System Closed Loop Control System In this article, we will discuss all the major differences between open loop and closed loop control ...

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Actuators in IoT

Mr. Satyabrata
Mr. Satyabrata
Updated on 29-Aug-2023 9K+ Views

In the Internet of Things, actuators are devices that turn electrical signals into physical motions or movements. These devices are used to control and manipulate physical items in the real world using data from sensors in an IoT system. Actuators are essential to the operation of IoT devices because they enable the automation and control of physical systems and machinery. Actuators in IoT include motors, solenoids, hydraulic and pneumatic systems, and other devices that may control or manipulate physical things. In this article, we will define actuators, describe their importance in the Internet of Things, and provide some instances ...

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Difference Between Inline and V Engines

Md. Sajid
Md. Sajid
Updated on 22-Aug-2023 1K+ Views

An inline engine is a type of engine in which the cylinders are arranged in a straight line along the crankcase. It is also known as a straight engine or straight-four engine. A V engine, often known as a Vee engine, is a form of engine in which the cylinders are placed in two banks at an angle to each other in the shape of a "V". Read this article to find out more about Inline and V Engines and how they are different from each other. What are Inline Engines? An inline engine is a type of internal ...

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Difference Between Valet and Valet Plus

Md. Sajid
Md. Sajid
Updated on 22-Aug-2023 333 Views

Valet and Valet Plus are parking services provided by various companies or establishments. The primary difference between Valet and Valet Plus is the level of service and convenience provided. Valet parking is a service in which a customer hands over their vehicle for parking to a valet attendant, whereas valet plus is a premium version of valet parking that includes additional services such as car detailing and maintenance. Read this article to find out more about Valet and Valet Plus and how they are different from each other. What is Valet? A valet parking service is a type of ...

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Difference Between Thermistor and RTD

Md. Sajid
Md. Sajid
Updated on 22-Aug-2023 2K+ Views

Thermistors and RTDs (Resistance Temperature Detectors) are two types of temperature sensors that work on the principle that electrical resistance changes as temperature increases. They differ, however, in terms of construction, materials, and temperature ranges. Read this article to find out more about Thermistors and RTDs and how they are different from each other. What is Thermistor? A thermistor is a type of temperature sensor that works on the principle of electrical resistance changing with temperature. It is made from a semiconductor material, usually ceramic or polymer, and has a negative temperature coefficient (NTC), which means its resistance reduces ...

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