The java.util.PriorityQueue class is an unbounded priority queue based on a priority heap.Following are the important points about PriorityQueue − The elements of the priority queue are ordered according to their natural ordering, or by a Comparator provided at queue construction time, depending on which constructor is used. A priority queue does not permit null elements. A priority queue relying on natural ordering also does not permit insertion of non-comparable objects. Class declaration Following is the declaration for java.util.PriorityQueue class − public class PriorityQueue extends AbstractQueue implements Serializable Parameters Following ... Read More

In this post we will try to print an array or matrix of numbers at console in same manner as we generally write on paper. For this the logic is to access each element of array one by one and make them print separated by a space and when row get to emd in matrix then we will also change the row Example Live Demo public class Print2DArray { public static void main(String[] args) { final int[][] matrix = { ... Read More

The java.lang.Math class contains methods for performing basic numeric operations such as the elementary exponential, logarithm, square root, and trigonometric functions. Class Declaration Following is the declaration for java.lang.Math class − public final class Math extends Object Field Following are the fields for java.lang.Math class − static double E − This is the double value that is closer than any other to e, the base of the natural logarithms. static double PI − This is the double value that is closer than any other to pi, the ratio of the circumference of a circle ... Read More

A Singleton pattern states that a class can have a single instance and multiple instances are not permitted to be created. For this purpose, we make the constructor of the class a private and return a instance via a static method. But using cloning, we can still create multiple instance of a class. See the example below − Example - Breaking Singleton Live Demo public class Tester{ public static void main(String[] args) throws CloneNotSupportedException { A a = A.getInstance(); ... Read More

Functional interfaces have a single functionality to exhibit. For example, a Comparable interface with a single method 'compareTo' is used for comparison purpose. Java 8 has defined a lot of functional interfaces to be used extensively in lambda expressions. Following is the list of functional interfaces defined in java.util.Function package. Given below is the list of interfaces in Java8. Sr.No. Interface & Description 1 BiConsumer Represents an operation that accepts two input arguments, and returns no result. 2 BiFunction Represents a function that accepts two arguments and produces a result. ... Read More

This example demonstrate about how to Create CircularImageView in android.Step 1 − Create a new project in Android Studio, go to File ⇒ New Project and fill all required details to create a new project.Step 2 −To make circler view, we should add CircularImageView library in gradle file as shown below.apply plugin: 'com.android.application' android {    compileSdkVersion 28    defaultConfig {       applicationId "com.example.andy.myapplication"       minSdkVersion 15       targetSdkVersion 28       versionCode 1       versionName "1.0"       testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"    }    buildTypes {       release ... Read More

This example demonstrate about how to check the state of internet connection through broadcast Receiver.Step 1 − Create a new project in Android Studio, go to File ⇒ New Project and fill all required details to create a new project.Step 2 − To find the internet status we have to add network state permission to AndroidManifest.xml file as shown below.                                                                     Step ... Read More

An immutable class object's properties cannot be modified after initialization. The state of an immutable object remains constant throughout its lifetime. To achieve immutability, the class is designed such that its fields are initialized only once through a constructor, and no methods are provided to modify those fields. For example: String is an immutable class in Java. We can create an immutable class by following the given rules below − Make class final − class should be final so that it cannot be extended. ... Read More

The die() function can be used to stop the script and can be used to display a message to the end user. It can be used at the right side of the OR ( || ) operator and at left side can be any expression like the eval() function. Case 1 − Using die() function with no parameter The following is the output. Now we can use $! to print the error number and a message to the user in the die() function. Case 2 − Use of $! in the die() function The following is the ... Read More

Like other languages, Python also has some reserved words. These words hold some special meaning. Sometimes it may be a command, or a parameter etc. We cannot use keywords as variable names. The Python Keywords are True False class def return if elif else try except raise finally for in is not from import global lambda nonlocal pass while break continue and with as yield del or assert None The True & False Keywords The True and False are the truth ... Read More