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LaTeX is a typesetting language for producing scientific documents. We use a very small part of the language for writing mathematical notation. Jupyter notebook recognizes LaTeX code written in markdown cells and renders the symbols in the browser using the MathJax JavaScript library.To write a LaTeX formula in the legend of a plot, we can take the following steps −Create data points for x.Create data point for y, i.e., y=sin(x).Plot the curve x and y with LaTex representation.To activate the label, use the legend() method.To display the figure, use the show() method.Exampleimport numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] ... Read More
To draw grid lines behind matplotlib bar graph, we can take the following Steps −Make a list of numbers, i.e., data.Make a bar using the bar() method, by passing data, color='red' and alpha = 0.5. The alpha blending value should be between 0 (transparent) and 1 (opaque).To configure the grid lines, use the grid() method, with color='yellow', linewidth=1, axis='both' and alpha=0.5.To display the figure, show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True data = [3, 5, 9, 15, 12] plt.bar(range(len(data)), data, color='red', alpha=0.5) plt.grid(color='yellow', linewidth=1, axis='both', alpha=0.5) plt.show()OutputRead More
In this tutorial, we are going to write a program that finds the k-th element from thee merged array of two sorted arrays.Let's see the steps to solve the problem.Initialise the two sorted arrays.Initialise an empty array of size m + n.Merge the two arrays into the new array.Return the k - 1 element from the merged array.ExampleLet's see the code. Live Demo#include using namespace std; int findKthElement(int arr_one[], int arr_two[], int m, int n, int k) { int sorted_arr[m + n]; int i = 0, j = 0, index = 0; while (i < m && ... Read More
In this tutorial, we are going to write a program that finds the k-th digit from the right side in the number abIt's a straightforward problem. Let's see the steps to solve it.Initialise the numbers a, b, and k.Find the value of abusing pow method.Write a loop that iterates until power value is less than zero or count is less than k.Get the last digit from the power value.Increment the counter.Check whether k and counter are equal or not.Return the digit if they are equalReturn -1.ExampleLet's see the code. Live Demo#include using namespace std; int getTheDigit(int a, int b, int ... Read More
In this tutorial, we are going to write a program that checks whether the given number is k-rough or k-jagged number or not.The number whose smallest prime factor is greater than or equal to the given k, it is called k-rough or k-jagged number.Let's see the steps to solve the problem.Initialise the numbers n and k.Find all the prime numbers that are factors of n and store them in a vector.Get the first element from the vector and compare it with k to check whether n is k-rough or k-jagged number or not.ExampleLet's see the code. Live Demo#include using namespace ... Read More
To plot parallel coordinates, we can take the following Steps −Load dataset iris using Seaborn (Need internet).Pass the loaded data into the parallel_coordinates() method, which will help in parallel plotting.To display the figure, use the show() method.Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt from pandas.plotting import parallel_coordinates import seaborn as sns plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True data = sns.load_dataset('iris') parallel_coordinates(data, 'species', colormap=plt.get_cmap("Set2")) plt.show()Output
To hide matplotlib.lines.Line2D instance while calling the plot() method, we can take the following steps −Import numpy as np.From matplotlib, import pyplot as plt.Create points for x, i.e., np.linspace(1, 10, 1000)Now plot the line using the plot() method.To hide the instance, use plt.plot(x); (with semi colon)Or, use _ = plt.plot(x).ExampleIn [1]: import numpy as np In [2]: from matplotlib import pyplot as plt In [3]: x = np.linspace(1, 10, 1000) In [4]: plt.plot(x) Out[4]: [] In [5]: plt.plot(x); In [6]: _ = plt.plot(x) In [7]:OutputOut[4]: []
To embed small plots inside subplots, we can take the following Steps −Using subplots() method, create a figure and a set of subplots (fig, ax1).On ax1, plot a line with color red, line width=4, label=”outer plot”.Using add_axes(), add an axis, i.e., ax2 with l, b, h and w values.Plot the same points (Step 2) usins the plot() method, with color green, line width=3, label=”inside plot”.Set the legend on both the plots using the legend() method.To display the figure, use the show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True fig, ax1 = plt.subplots() ax1.plot([1, 4, ... Read More
To change the figuresize using Seaborn factorplot, we can take the following Steps −Load the exercise data using load_dataset() method.Using factorplot() method, change figure size by customising the size and aspect values.To display the figure, use the show() method.Exampleimport seaborn as sns from matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True exercise = sns.load_dataset("exercise") sns.factorplot("kind", "pulse", "diet", exercise, kind="point", size=5, aspect=2) plt.show()Output
To set the font size of matplotlib axis legend, we can take the following steps −Create the points for x and y using numpy.Plot x and y using the plot() method with label y=sin(x).Title the plot using the title() method.To set the fontsize, we can override rcParams legend fontsize by value 20.Use the legend() method, and fit the legend at the top-right position.To display the figure, use the show() method.Exampleimport numpy as np from matplotlib import pyplot as plt import matplotlib plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True x = np.linspace(1, 10, 50) y = np.sin(x) plt.plot(x, y, c="red", lw=7, label="y=sin(x)") ... Read More