Renewable Energy and Cloud Computing


Renewable energy is one of the most sensitive topics today because only a few people or organizations take it seriously. Many new techniques and methods have been developed for harvesting renewable energy efficiently. But still, this is happening only on a small scale. The primary source of fuel is the oils we find beneath ocean layers or coal. But this must have to be replaced soon, and Cloud computing impacts the reproduction of energy. But how does it work? How can we combine renewable energy and cloud computing?

The Synergy Between Renewable Energy and Cloud Computing

There are a lot of perspectives to see this. Cloud computing has both positive and negative effects on the environment, including renewable energy and its production. Generally, cloud computing increases overall energy consumption, resulting in more resources to produce electricity and impacting the environment. When we look back at older times, we can see only a few computers in the development phase, and no commercial smartphones were there. At that time, the impact of electromagnetic radiation, electricity usage, pollution in air and water, etc., were just marginal. But now more power-consuming gadgets require more electricity and overall EM radiation has increased.

Factors like Carbon Footprint, Electronic Waste (E-waste), water usage, waste heat – resulting in more power consumption, air pollution, etc. are the most affected today due to advancements in cloud computing. Increasing reliance on cloud computing impacts directly because more servers require more land area, power, and powerful internet.

But when we look towards the positive impact of cloud computing, it provides us the opportunity to optimize our current methods of energy production. Cloud computing provides solutions to some of the cases where commercial internet things cannot resolve.

Renewable Energy as a Solution

We are mainly focusing on how to develop and optimize the production of renewable energy and also add cloud computing techniques to benefit the project. However, the energy consumption of data centers and their reliance on fossil fuels for energy are hindering the process. But cloud computing provides remote access to anywhere in the world virtually by remaining in only one place with the internet. Hence a lot of things can be easily solved using cloud connectivity, and one does not have to travel a lot of miles for resource management. Also, cloud computing will reduce the use of common CPUs and old-fashioned hardware requirements for a powerful PC because virtual CPUs can be accessible just through the internet. Increasing renewable energy sources will help to control energy consumption by cloud computing.

Business Case for Renewable Energy and Cloud Computing

There are a lot of benefits to adopting renewable energy sources and their consumption at cloud data centers. Because data centers are so big that they consume a small town’s electricity every day all alone, some of the key factors why we need renewable energy in the first place are Environmental Degradation, Resource Depletion, Climate Change, Energy Security, Social Responsibility, and Economic Opportunities.

How Cloud Computing Supports Renewable Energy?

Well, there are a lot of methods in which cloud computing can help us to grow more sustainable renewable energy production environments. Following are some of the factors in which cloud computing aids energy production.

Resource Optimization

Resource allocation and optimization are one of the biggest benefits we can get from cloud computing because we can access any resource remotely just by using the internet. Now the technology is helping in developing more smaller transistors, memory chips, and even smaller motherboards so that it allocates even lesser resources and space. Also, by leveraging cloud-based analytics, renewable energy systems can be optimized for maximum instances.

Data Monitoring and Analysis

Weather analysis, resource usage, workload divide, data from IoT sensors, smart tracking, etc., overall helps to better understand renewable energy projects and their implementations.

Virtual Power Plants

The VPPs are the technology that provides flexibility in energy generation. Currently developed by engineers that can combine optimized power production by connecting paths between solar energy, wind energy, and hydro energy through cloud networks.

Education and Awareness

The education sector is greatly affected by cloud computing because now, every tool and every material is available through the cloud. Hence once the availability is made, the awareness can be spread more quickly and effectively, and people get a better understanding of renewable energy sources.

Infrastructure Scale

The management of cloud computing services requires more human work at an industrial scale so that the cloud services are available 24x7 to any person using the internet. To draw power in such a centralized state is relatively easy compared to giving power to every computerized resource all over the world. Hence more use of renewable energy sources will help in scalability and overall cost benefits.

Flexibility and Grid Management

Grid management is a very important topic because it is the main hub for all cloud computing services and their distribution. A less optimized distribution consumes more energy and cannot provide flexibility, affecting the climate badly. Hence the grid management of different VPPs can be managed through cloud computing.

Resilience and Disaster Recovery

Disaster recovery plans can be adopted through cloud computing because only the internet can reach the affected places faster than humans. Backups, logs, history for disaster management, optimizing from previous failures, future plannings, etc., can be possible easily with the cloud.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the growing need for power consumption through renewable energy in today’s world is evident as we face environmental challenges. Through the partnership between renewable energy and cloud computing, we can leverage cutting-edge technologies, better optimize energy harvest and management, and contribute to a more sustainable future.

Updated on: 27-Apr-2023

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