Python method fstat() returns information about a file associated with the fd. Here is the structure returned by fstat method −
st_dev − ID of device containing file
st_ino − inode number
st_mode − protection
st_nlink − number of hard links
st_uid − user ID of owner
st_gid − group ID of owner
st_rdev − device ID (if special file)
st_size − total size, in bytes
st_blksize − blocksize for filesystem I/O
st_blocks − number of blocks allocated
st_atime − time of last access
st_mtime − time of last modification
st_ctime − time of last status change
Following is the syntax for fstat() method −
os.fstat(fd)
fd − This is the file descriptor for which system information is to be returned.
This method returns information about a file associated with the fd.
The following example shows the usage of chdir() method.
#!/usr/bin/python import os, sys # Open a file fd = os.open( "foo.txt", os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREAT ) # Now get the touple info = os.fstat(fd) print "File Info :", info # Now get uid of the file print "UID of the file :%d" % info.st_uid # Now get gid of the file print "GID of the file :%d" % info.st_gid # Close opened file os.close( fd)
When we run above program, it produces following result −
File Info : (33261, 3753776L, 103L, 1, 0, 0, 102L, 1238783197, 1238786767, 1238786767) UID of the file :0 GID of the file :0