In a circle of radius $ 35 \mathrm{~cm} $, an arc subtends an angle of $ 72^{\circ} $ at the centre. Find the length of the arc and area of the sector.
Given:
Radius of the circle $r=35 \mathrm{~cm}$.
Angle subtended by the arc $=72^{\circ}$
To do:
We have to find the length of the arc and area of the sector.
Solution:
Let the length of the arc be $l$.
We know that,
Length of arc $=2 \pi r(\frac{\theta}{360^{\circ}})$
Therefore,
Length of the arc $l=2 \times \pi \times 35 \times \frac{72^{\circ}}{360^{\circ}} \mathrm{cm}$
$=70 \pi \times \frac{1}{5} \mathrm{cm}$
$=14 \pi \mathrm{cm}$
$=14 \times \frac{22}{7} \mathrm{cm}$
$=44 \mathrm{~cm}$
Area of the sector $=\pi r^{2} \times \frac{\theta}{360^{\circ}}$
$=\frac{22}{7}(35)^{2} \times \frac{72^{\circ}}{360^{\circ}}$
$=\frac{22}{7} \times 35 \times 35 \times \frac{1}{5}$
$=770 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
The length of the arc and area of the sector are $44 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $770 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$ respectively.
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