C++ unordered_multimap::operator==() Function
The C++ std::unordered_multimap::operator==() function is used to check or compare whether two unordered_multimaps are equal or not. if both unordered_multimap are equal returns true otherwise false.
This function will work when the both the multimaps have the same data type, If we try to compare the unordered_multimaps with different data types, then it will displays an error.
Syntax
Following is the syntax of std::unordered_multimap::operator== function.
bool operator==(const unordered_multimap<Key,T,Hash,Pred,Alloc>& first,const unordered_multimap<Key,T,Hash,Pred,Alloc>& second);
Parameters
- first − First unordered_multimap object.
- second − Second unordered_multimap object.
Return value
This function returns true if both unordered_multimap are equal otherwise false.
Example 1
In the following example, let's see the usage of unordered_multimap::operator== function.
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_map>
using namespace std;
int main(void) {
unordered_map<char, int> umm1;
unordered_map<char, int> umm2;
if (umm1 == umm2)
cout << "Both unordered_maps are equal" << endl;
umm1.emplace('a', 1);
if (!(umm1 == umm2))
cout << "Both unordered_maps are not equal" << endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result −
Both unordered_multimaps are equal Both unordered_multimaps are not equal
Example 2
Let's the following example, where we are going to use the operator==() function on the multimaps stored with same elements in different order.
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_map>
using namespace std;
int main(void) {
unordered_multimap<char, int> umm1 = {{'C', 3}, {'A', 5}, {'B', 2}, {'A', 1}, {'D', 4}};
unordered_multimap<char, int> umm2 = {{'D', 4}, {'A', 5}, {'A', 1}, {'B', 2}, {'C', 3}};
if (umm1 == umm2)
cout << "Both unordered_multimaps are equal" << endl;
else
cout << "Bothe are not equal"<<endl;
return 0;
}
Output
If we run the above code it will generate the following output −
Both unordered_multimaps are equal
Example 3
Consider the another scenario, where we are going to use the operator==() function on the multimaps of the same type with different elements.
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_map>
using namespace std;
int main(void) {
unordered_multimap<char, int> umm1 = {{'E', 5}, {'f', 6}, {'g', 7}, {'H', 8}};
unordered_multimap<char, int> umm2 = {{'D', 4}, {'A', 1}, {'B', 2}, {'C', 3}};
if (umm1 == umm2)
cout << "Both unordered_multimaps are equal" << endl;
if (!(umm1 == umm2))
cout << "Both unordered_multimaps are not equal" << endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Following is the output of the above code −
Both unordered_multimaps are not equal
Example 4
Following is the example, where we are going to create a multimap that stores different data types and applying the operator==() function to check whether both are equal or not.
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_map>
using namespace std;
int main(void) {
unordered_multimap<char, int> umm1 = {{'E', 5}, {'f', 6}, {'g', 7}, {'H', 8}};
unordered_multimap<int, int> umm2 = {{1, 4}, {2, 1}, {2, 2}, {4, 3}};
if (umm1 == umm2)
cout << "Both unordered_multimaps are equal" << endl;
if (!(umm1 == umm2))
cout << "Both unordered_multimaps are not equal" << endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Output of the above code is as follows −
ERROR!