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C/C++ difference's between strncmp() and strcmp.
strncmp() and strcmp compares two strings using ASCII character comparison. strncmp takes one additional parameter as number to characters upto which a string is to be compared. It is very useful as if a string is not valid, then strcmp will not be able to complete its operation. strcmp searches for end character ('/0') at string end to finish its operation. strncmp uses no. of characters to end its operation and thus is safe.
Example
#include <stdio.h> int main() { char str1[] = "TutorialsPoint"; char str2[] = "Tutorials"; // Compare strings with strncmp() int result1 = strncmp(str1, str2, 9); if(result1 == 0){ printf("str1 == str2 upto 9 characters!\n"); } // Compare strings using strcmp() int result2 = strcmp(str1, str2); if(result2 == 0){ printf("str1 == str2!\n"); } else { if(result2 > 0){ printf("str1 > str2!\n"); } else { printf("str1 < str2!\n"); } } return 0; }
Output
str1 == str2 upto 9 characters! str1 > str2!
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