Programming Articles

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Check if a large number is divisible by 25 or not in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 279 Views

Here we will see how to check a number is divisible by 25 or not. In this case the number is very large number. So we put the number as string.A number will be divisible by 25, when the last two digits are 00, or they are divisible by 25.Example#include using namespace std; bool isDiv25(string num){    int n = num.length();    int last_two_digit_val = (num[n-2] - '0') * 10 + ((num[n-1] - '0'));    if(last_two_digit_val % 25 == 0)       return true;       return false; } int main() {    string num = "451851549333150";    if(isDiv25(num)){       cout

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Sum of squares of binomial coefficients in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 468 Views

The binomial coefficient is a quotation found in a binary theorem which can be arranged in a form of pascal triangle it is a combination of numbers which is equal to nCr where r is selected from a set of n items which shows the following formulanCr=n! / r!(n-r)! or nCr=n(n-1)(n-2).....(n-r+1) / r!The sum of the square of Binomial Coefficient i.e (nC0)2 + (nC1)2 + (nC2)2 + (nC3)2 + ……… + (nCn-2)2 + (nCn-1)2 + (nCn)2Input :n=5 Output:252ExplanationIn this program first we have to find the binomial coefficient of r which is selected from n set then we have to ...

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Sort an array according to count of set bits in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 446 Views

Here we will see one interesting problem to sort an array based on the set-bits. When an element in the array has higher number of set-bits, then that will be placed before another element which has lower number of set bits. Suppose some numbers are 12, 15, 7. So the set bits are basically number of 1’s in their binary representation. These are 1100 (12), 1111 (15), and 0111 (7). So after sorting it will be look like this −1111, 0111, 1100 (15, 7, 12)Here we have to find the number of set-bits at first. Then we will use the ...

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Program to convert given Matrix to a Diagonal Matrix in C++

Sunidhi Bansal
Sunidhi Bansal
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 671 Views

Given with the matrix of size nxn the task it to convert any type of given matrix to a diagonal matrix.What is a diagonal MatrixDiagonal matrix is the nxn matrix whose all the non-diagonal elements are zero and diagonal elements can be any value.Given below is the diagram of converting non-diagonal elements to 0.$$\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 & 3 \4 & 5 & 6 \7 & 8 & 9 \end{bmatrix}\:\rightarrow\:\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 3 \0 & 5 & 0 \7 & 0 & 9 \end{bmatrix}$$The approach is to start one loop for all non-diagonal elements and another loop for diagonal elements ...

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Check if a large number is divisible by 3 or not in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 527 Views

Here we will see how to check a number is divisible by 3 or not. In this case the number is very large number. So we put the number as string.A number will be divisible by 3, if the sum of digits is divisible by 3.Example#include using namespace std; bool isDiv3(string num){    int n = num.length();    long sum = accumulate(begin(num), end(num), 0) - '0' * n;    if(sum % 3 == 0)       return true;       return false; } int main() {    string num = "3635883959606670431112222";    if(isDiv3(num)){       cout

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The basic_string c_str function in C++ STL?

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 206 Views

The basic_string c_str function that returns a pointer to an array of characters that is terminated using null character. It is an inbuilt method that has the value of a string that has null character termination.Syntax to define a c_str function in C++ −const Char ptr* c_str() constAbout the functionIt is an inbuilt method for the c++ STL library. No parameters can be passed to the method. It returns a char pointer. This pointer points to NULL terminated character array.Example#include #include using namespace std; int main() {    string s = "I Love Tutorials Point";    int flag ...

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Sum of squares of Fibonacci numbers in C++

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 291 Views

Fibonacci series is a mathematical sequence of number which starts from 0 and the sum of two numbers is equal to the next upcoming number, for example, the first number is 0 and the second number is 1 sum of 0 and 1 will be 1F0=0, F1=1AndFn=Fn-1+Fn-2, F2=F0+F1 F2=0+1 F2=1then when we add number 1 and 1 then the next number will be 2F1=1, F2=1AndFn=Fn-1+Fn-2, F3=F1+F2 F3=1+1 F3=2Fibonacci sequence is 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, …We have to find the square of the fuel energy series and then we have to sum it and find ...

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How to check if a file is readable, writable, or, executable in Java?

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 3K+ Views

In general, whenever you create a file you can restrict/permit certain users from reading/writing/executing a file.In Java files (their abstract paths) are represented by the File class of the java.io package. This class provides various methods to perform various operations on files such as read, write, delete, rename, etc.In addition, this class also provides the following methods −setExecutble() − This method issued to set the execute permissions to the file represented by the current (File) object.setWritable() − This method is used to set the write permissions to the file represented by the current (File) object.setReadable() − This method is used ...

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Check if a large number is divisible by 5 or not in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 659 Views

Here we will see how to check a number is divisible by 5 or not. In this case the number is very large number. So we put the number as string.To check whether a number is divisible by 5, So to check divisibility by 5, we have to see the last number is 0 or 5.Example#include using namespace std; bool isDiv5(string num){    int n = num.length();    if(num[n - 1] != '5' && num[n - 1] != '0')    return false;    return true; } int main() {    string num = "154484585745184258458158245285265";    if(isDiv5(num)){       cout

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Check if a Binary Tree (not BST) has duplicate value in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 379 Views

Consider we have a binary tree, this binary tree is not a BST. We have to check whether the binary tree contains same element more than one time or not. To solve this, we will use hashing. We will traverse the given tree, for each node, we will check whether the node is present in the table or not, if that is already present, then return false, otherwise true.Example#include #include using namespace std; class Node {    public:    int data;    Node *left;    Node *right; }; Node* getNode(int data){    Node *newNode = new Node;   ...

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