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Page 272 of 589
Conversion characters for date in Java
The following are the conversion characters for date-time −CharacterDescriptioncComplete date and timeFISO 8601 dateDU.S. formatted date (month/day/year)T24-hour timer12-hour timeR24-hour time, no secondsYFour-digit year (with leading zeroes)yLast two digits of the year (with leading zeroes)CFirst two digits of the year (with leading zeroes)BFull month namebAbbreviated month namemTwo-digit month (with leading zeroes)dTwo-digit day (with leading zeroes)eTwo-digit day (without leading zeroes)AFull weekday nameaAbbreviated weekday namejThree-digit day of year (with leading zeroes)HTwo-digit hour (with leading zeroes), between 00 and 23kTwo-digit hour (without leading zeroes), between 0 and 23ITwo-digit hour (with leading zeroes), between 01 and 12lTwo-digit hour (without leading zeroes), between 1 and 12MTwo-digit ...
Read MoreDisplay numbers with thousands separator in Java
To display number with thousands separator, set a comma flag.System.out.printf( "%,d",78567);The above would result.78, 567Let’s check for bigger numbers.System.out.printf( "%,d", 463758);The above would result.463,758Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main( String args[] ) { System.out.printf( "%,d", 95647 ); System.out.printf( "%,d", 687467 ); System.out.printf( "%,.2f", 7546.21 ); System.out.printf( "%,.2f", 463758.787 ); System.out.printf( "%,.2f", 123456.5 ); } }Output95,647 687,467 7,546.21 463,758.79 123,456.50
Read MoreLocale-specific morning/afternoon indicator in Java
Locale-specific morning/afternoon indicator is the AM/PM marker indicator.Use the ‘p’ conversion character to display AM/PM.System.out.printf("Morning/afternoon indicator: %tp",d);Exampleimport java.util.Date; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { Date d = new Date(); System.out.printf("Morning/afternoon indicator: %tp",d); System.out.printf("Morning/afternoon indicator: %Tp",d); } }OutputMorning/afternoon indicator: pm Morning/afternoon indicator: PM
Read MoreDisplay localized month name with printf method in Java
To display localized method name in Java, use the ‘B’ conversion character.System.out.printf("Localized month : %TB", d);To display method name in lowercase, use the “%tb”System.out.printf("Localized month : %tB", d);Exampleimport java.util.Date; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { Date d = new Date(); System.out.printf("Morning/afternoon indicator: %tp", d); System.out.printf("Morning/afternoon indicator: %Tp", d); System.out.printf("Localized month : %tB", d); System.out.printf("Localized month : %TB", d); } }OutputMorning/afternoon indicator: pm Morning/afternoon indicator: PM Localized month : November Localized month : NOVEMBERRight justify and left justify values in ...
Read MoreArgument Index in Java
Argument indices allow programmers to reorder the output. Let us see an example.Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.printf("Before reordering = %s %s %s %s %s %s", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six" ); System.out.printf("After reordering = %6$s %5$s %4$s %3$s %2$s %1$s", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six" ); System.out.printf("Before reordering = %d %d %d", 100, 200, 300); System.out.printf("After reordering = %2$d %3$d %1$d", 100, 200, 300); } }OutputBefore reordering = one two three four five six After reordering = six ...
Read MoreCreating String Object from Character Array in Java
Here is our character array.char[] ch = { 'T', 'E', 'S', 'T'};To create string object from the above character array is quite easy. Add the array to the string parameter as shown below −String str = new String(ch);Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { char[] ch = { 'T', 'E', 'S', 'T'}; String str = new String(ch); System.out.println(str); } }OutputTEST
Read MoreCreating String Object from certain part of a character Array in Java
Here is our character array.char[] ch = { 'T', 'E', 'S', 'T', 'I', 'N', 'G'};Create string object from some part of a string using the following String constructor. Through this we are fetching substring “IN” from the character array.String str = new String(ch, 4, 2);Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { char[] ch = { 'T', 'E', 'S', 'T', 'I', 'N', 'G'}; String str = new String(ch, 4, 2); System.out.println(str); } }OutputIN
Read MoreCreating a string from a subset of the array elements in Java
To get a string from a subset of the character array elements, use the copyValueOf() method. This method returns a String that represents the character sequence in the array specified.Here is our character array.char[] ch = { 'T', 'E', 'S', 'T', 'I', 'N', 'G'};Now, let us create a string from the subset of the above array elements.String str = String.copyValueOf(ch, 4, 2);Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { char[] ch = { 'T', 'E', 'S', 'T', 'I', 'N', 'G'}; String str = String.copyValueOf(ch, 4, 2); System.out.println(str); } }OutputIN
Read MoreJava Program to construct one String from another
To construct on string from another, firstly take a charcter array for the first string.char ch[] = { 'A', 'M', 'I', 'T' }; String str1 = new String(ch);The above forms first string. Now, let us created another string from the first string.String str2 = new String(str1);In this way, we can easily construct one string from another.Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { char ch[] = { 'A', 'M', 'I', 'T' }; String str1 = new String(ch); String str2 = new String(str1); String str3 = ...
Read MoreCheck that the String does not contain certain characters in Java
Let’s say the following is our string with special characters.String str = "test*$demo";Check for the special characters.Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("[^A-Za-z0-9]"); Matcher match = pattern.matcher(str); boolean val = match.find();Now, if the bool value “val” is true, that would mean the special characters are in the string.if (val == true) System.out.println("Special characters are in the string.");Exampleimport java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class Demo { public static void main(String []args) { String str = "test*$demo"; System.out.println("String: "+str); Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("[^A-Za-z0-9]"); Matcher match = pattern.matcher(str); boolean val = ...
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