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You can declare an array just like a variable −int myArray[];You can create an array just like an object using the new keyword −myArray = new int[5];You can initialize the array by assigning values to all the elements one by one using the index −myArray [0] = 101; myArray [1] = 102;You can access the array element using the index values −System.out.println("The first element of the array is: " + myArray [0]); System.out.println("The first element of the array is: " + myArray [1]); Alternatively, you can create and initialize an array using the flower braces ({ }): Int [] myArray = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}
You can declare an array just like a variable −int myArray[];You can create an array just like an object using the new keyword −myArray = new int[5];You can initialize the array by assigning values to all the elements one by one using the index −myArray [0] = 101; myArray [1] = 102;You can access the array element using the index values −System.out.println("The first element of the array is: " + myArray [0]); System.out.println("The first element of the array is: " + myArray [1]); Alternatively, you can create and initialize an array using the flower braces ({ }): Int [] myArray = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}
There are many modules available in both the standard library and the PiPy repository for date manipulation. The most popular among these libraries are the following(in no particular order) −datetime (Standard library) − The datetime module supplies classes for manipulating dates and times in both simple and complex ways. While date and time arithmetic is supported, the focus of the implementation is on efficient attribute extraction for output formatting and manipulation.time(Standard library) − This module provides various time-related functions. Although this module is always available, not all functions are available on all platforms. Most of the functions defined in this ... Read More
You can get the Python date object for last wednesday using some Python date math. Whatever the day of the week it is today, subtracting 2 from it and taking the modulus of the result by 7 will give us how back was wedenesday. examplefrom datetime import date from datetime import timedelta today = date.today() offset = (today.weekday() - 2) % 7 last_wednesday = today - timedelta(days=offset)OutputThis will give you the output −2017-12-27
A Java array is an object which stores multiple variables of the same type, it can hold primitive types and object references whereas JSONArray is an ordered sequence of values. Its external text form is a string wrapped in square brackets with commas separating the values, an internal form is an object having get() and opt() methods for accessing the values by index and element() method for adding or replacing values. In the first step, we can create an Object[] array and pass this parameter as an argument to the toJSON() of JSONSerializer class and typecasting it to get the JSON array.We can convert Object[] array to JSONArray in the below exampleExampleimport ... Read More
To measure time of a program's execution, either use time.clock() or time.time() functions. The python docs state that this function should be used for benchmarking purposes. exampleimport time t0= time.clock() print("Hello") t1 = time.clock() - t0 print("Time elapsed: ", t1 - t0) # CPU seconds elapsed (floating point)OutputThis will give the output −Time elapsed: 0.0009403145040156798You can also use the timeit module to get proper statistical analysis of a code snippet's execution time. It runs the snippet multiple times and then it tells you how long the shortest run took. You can use it as follows:Exampledef f(x): return x * x ... Read More
To find out if 24 hrs have passed between datetimes in Python, you will need to do some date math in Python. So if you have 2 datetime objects, you'll have to subtract them and then take the timedelta object you get as a result and use if for comparision. You can't directly compare it to int, so you'll need to first extract the seconds from it. examplefrom datetime import datetime NUMBER_OF_SECONDS = 86400 # seconds in 24 hours first = datetime(2017, 10, 10) second = datetime(2017, 10, 12) if (first - second).total_seconds() > NUMBER_OF_SECONDS: print("its been over a day!")OutputThis ... Read More
An object is created from a class using the new keyword. There are three steps when creating an object from a class −Declaration − A variable declaration with a variable name with an object type.Instantiation − The 'new' keyword is used to create the object.Initialization − The 'new' keyword is followed by a call to a constructor. This call initializes the new object.Examplepublic class Sample { public static void main(String args[]){ Sample s = new Sample(); } }
% can either take a variable or a tuple. So you'd have to be very explicit about what you want it to do. For example, if you try formatting such that −Examplemy_tuple = (1, 2, 3) "My tuple: %s" % my_tuple You'd expect it to give the output: My tuple: (1, 2, 3)OutputBut it will throw a TypeError. To guarantee that it always prints, you'd need to provide it as a single argument tuple as follows −"hi there %s" % (name, ) # supply the single argument as a single-item tupleRemembering such caveats every time is not that easy ... Read More
While declaring the constructors you should keep the following points in mind.A constructor does not have a return type.The name of the constructor is same as the name of the class. A class can have more than one constructor.Examplepublic class Sample { int num; public Sample() { num = 30; } public Sample(int value) { num = value; } }