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Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
What are the differences between -std = c++11 and -std = gnu++11?
GNU C++ compiler, g++, provides extensions to the C++ language. The difference between the two options is whether these GNU extensions that might violate the C++ standard are enabled or not. Note that some extensions can still be in effect when using -std = c++11, if they don't violate the standard.The list of extensions to the C++ language in GNU compiler can be found here − https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C_002b_002b-Extensions.html
Read MoreC++11 Overview
C++11 is the modern C++ standard published in 2011. This brought many major extensions and improvements to the existing language. It was approved by International Organization for Standardization (ISO) on 12 August 2011 and replaced C++03.C++11 was also known as C++0x. This is because, For the next revision, it was supposed that the next Standard after would be done by 2008, but since it was uncertain, it was named C++0x, where the x stood for either 8 or 9. Though planning shifted and it is now called C++11. So, C++0x was the name for the standard before it was published. ...
Read MoreHow to access a local variable from a different function using C++ pointers?
You can't access a local variable once it goes out of scope. This is what it means to be a local variable. Though, Let us look at an example where you MIGHT be able to access a local variable's memory outside its scope.Example#include int* foo() { int x = 3; return &x; } int main() { int* address = foo(); cout
Read MoreWrite Python program to find duplicate rows in a binary matrix
Given a binary matrix contains 0 and 1, our task is to find duplicate rows and print it.Python provides Counter() method which is used here.ExampleInput: 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 Output: (1, 1, 1, 1) (0, 0, 0, 0)AlgorithmStep 1: Create a binary matrix, only 0 and 1 elements are present. Step 2: Which will have rows as key and it’s frequency as value. Lists are mutable so first, we will cast each row (list) into a tuple. Step 3: Create a dictionary using the counter method. Step 4: ...
Read MorePython program to check whether a given string is Heterogram or not
Here one string is given then our task is to check weather a given string is Heterogram or not.The meaning of heterogram checking is that a word, phrase, or sentence in which no letter of the alphabet occurs more than once. A heterogram may be distinguished from a pangram which uses all of the letters of the alphabet.ExampleString is abc def ghiThis is Heterogram (no alphabet repeated)String is abc bcd dfhThis is not Heterogram. (b, c, d are repeated)AlgorithmStep 1: first we separate out list of all alphabets present in sentence. Step 2: Convert list of alphabets into set because ...
Read MorePython program to find Largest, Smallest, Second Largest, and Second Smallest in a List?
Array is given, we have to find out maximum, minimum, secondlargest, second smallest number.AlgorithmStep 1: input list element Step 2: we take a number and compare it with all other number present in the list. Step 3: get maximum, minimum, secondlargest, second smallest number.Example code# To find largest, smallest, second largest and second smallest in a List def maxmin(A): maxi = A[0] secondsmax = A[0] mini = A[0] secondmini = A[0] for item in A: if item > maxi: maxi ...
Read MorePython code to print common characters of two Strings in alphabetical order
Two user input strings are given, our task is to print all the common characters in alphabetical order.ExampleInput: string1: python string2: program Output: opExplanationThe letters that are common between the two strings are o (1 times), p (1 time)AlgorithmStep 1: first we take two input string. Step 2: next we will do to convert these two strings into counter dictionary. Step 3: Now find common elements between two strings using intersection ( ) property. Step 4: Resultant will also be a counter dictionary having common elements as keys and their common frequencies as value. Step 5: Use elements () method ...
Read MoreMatch all occurrences of a regex in Java
public class RegexOccur { public static void main(String args[]) { String str = "java is fun so learn java"; String findStr = "java"; int lastIndex = 0; int count = 0; while(lastIndex != -1) { lastIndex = str.indexOf(findStr,lastIndex); if(lastIndex != -1) { count ++; lastIndex += findStr.length(); } } System.out.println(count); } }Output2
Read MoreHow to replace backward "" slash from a string
In Python it does give the desired result>>> var = "aaa\bbb\ccc and ddd\eee" >>> var.split('') ['aaa', 'bbb', 'ccc and ddd', 'eee']
Read MoreHow to prevent object of a class from garbage collection in Java?
If a object is no more referenced by a live reference then it becomes eligible for garbage collection. See the example below −Examplepublic class Tester{ public static void main(String[] args) { test(); } public static void test(){ A a = new A(); } } class A {}When test() method complete execution, the a object is no more referenced and is eligible for garbage collection. Java garbage collector will deallocate the object when it runs.To prevent garbage collection, we can create a static reference to an object and then ...
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