Difference Between Horizontal and Vertical Analysis of Financial Statements

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 07:08:45

567 Views

The major differences between horizontal analysis and vertical analysis of financial statements are as follows −Horizontal analysisIts main aim is to compare line items to calculate the changeover the time.In this, information is compared line by line to make decisions.It is useful when financial results of current/targeted years are compared with previous financial years.It states growth/decline of an item.It tells about changes in items over the time.It is used in intra comparison.It is used in income statements, balance sheets, retained earnings statements.It includes long term planning.Vertical analysisIts main purpose is to compare change in percentages.In this, each line item is ... Read More

Difference Between Comparative Analysis and Common Size Analysis

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 07:07:45

1K+ Views

The major differences between comparative analysis and common size analysis are as follows −Comparative analysisIt shows previous financial results side by side along with its change in amount/percentage.It compares current year results with its base year.It’s a horizontal analysis.The results are expressed in both percentages and pictorial form.Both inter and intra firm can be compared.It helps in internal decision making.It is useful to compare results with its previous financial years.Relative importance of individual figures can’t be shown in statement with comparative analysis.Common Size analysisIt shows results regarding same year in the form of percentages.It compares figures of same year.It’s a ... Read More

Compare Trend Analysis and Comparative Analysis

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 07:05:03

889 Views

The major differences between trend analysis and comparative analysis are as follows −Trend analysisIt is designed to look for trends in business performances.It is analysed in horizontal methods.It adopts line by line method.It can be interpreted in absolute terms, as a percentages and in graphical forms.It is useful to compare its results with previous years.Comparative analysisIt is designed to compare changes from time to time.It is analysed in horizontal or vertical methods.It focusses on comparison with the help of financial information.It uses ratio calculation.It can be useful in comparing its results with previous financial years and also can be compared ... Read More

Differentiate Between Tangible Assets and Intangible Assets

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 07:04:02

285 Views

The major differences between tangible assets and intangible assets are as follows −Tangible assetsThey have physical existence.They get depreciated.Liquidation is easier as compared to intangible assets.They can be determined and evaluated easily.They increase the value of the company.They can be accepted as collateral.They can be effected by natural calamities and by others means.Land, vehicle, machinery, furniture etc. are some of the examples of tangible assets.Intangible assetsThey don’t have physical existence.They get amortised.Liquidation is not easy as compared to tangible assets.Determination and evaluation is difficult.They increase the potential revenue.They can’t be accepted as collateral.They can be effected by business failure only.Blueprints, ... Read More

Compare Cost: Inflation and Deflation

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 07:01:45

168 Views

The major differences between cost inflation and deflation are as follows −InflationIt increases aggregate price level.If inflation is caused by demand it is called Demand pull inflation.If inflation is caused by supply it is called cost push inflation.It is beneficial to economy.It reduces purchasing power of money.It results in unequal distribution of money.DeflationIt decreases in aggregate price level.If deflation is caused by reduction in money supply, then it is called money supply deflation.If deflation is caused by credit factors, then it is called as credit deflation.It is not good for economy.It increases purchasing power of money.It reduces investments, increase in ... Read More

Compare Accounting Depreciation and Tax Depreciation

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 06:57:13

279 Views

The major differences between accounting depreciation and tax depreciation are as follows −Accounting depreciationIt is prepared for accounting purpose.It is based on International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and accounting principles.One can choose any depreciation method.It is more accurate as compared to tax depreciation.Tax depreciationIt is prepared for income tax purpose.It is based on Internal Revenue service (IRS) regulations.It uses accelerated depreciation method.It is less accurate as compared to accounting depreciation.

Differences Between Financial Accounting and Management Accounting

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 06:56:25

236 Views

The major differences between financial accounting and management accounting are as follows −Financial accountingIt provides financial information to parties by preparing financial statements of a company.It is compulsory and covers only information related to monetary.Its main objective is to prepare financial information.These have specified formats to prepare.Prepared based on GAAP and is generally prepared once in a year.These are published and audited by statutory auditorsIt has historical perspective.Shareholders, lenders etc. use financial accounting.Management accountingIt provides information which helps in making policies, plans and strategies for effective business.It is not compulsory and covers both information related to both monetary and non- ... Read More

Differentiate Between Accounting Standards and Accounting Concepts

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 06:55:19

2K+ Views

The major differences between accounting standards and accounting concepts are as follows −Accounting standardsThese are uniform rules which started in 1950s and are rigid in nature.Individuals, business firms should follow these standards.Its main objective is to correct measurements and disclosure.It creates more responsibilities.There are various accounting standards, some of them are AS 1 disclosure of accounting policies, AS 3 cash flow statements, AS 6 Depreciation accounting etc.Accounting conceptsThere are various accounting concepts and they are customary and flexible in nature.It offers liberty to follow various methods.It is less responsible as compared to accounting standards.It is independent of evolving needs of ... Read More

Compare Accounting Concepts and Accounting Conventions

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 06:54:18

297 Views

The major differences between accounting concepts and accounting convections are as follows −Accounting conceptsThese are rules that should be followed while recording transactions and preparing final accounts.It’s a theoretical notion.These rules are set by accounting bodies.Its main concern is the maintenance of accounts.Biasness is not possible here.It is legally recognised.There is no role of personal judgement.Accounting convectionsThese are customs/practices which are accepted by accounting bodies, adopted by firms and act as guide in preparation of final accounts.These are methods/procedure.These are set by common accounting practices.Its main concern is preparation of financial statement.Biasness is possible here.There is no legal recognition.Personal judgment ... Read More

Differentiate Between Finance and Accounting

Mandalika
Updated on 25-Jul-2020 06:53:26

313 Views

The major differences between finance and accounting are as follows −FinanceIt is the science of planning the distribution of assets within the company.Its main objective is to study capital market and funds of business for making future strategies.The tools for accounting are risk analysis, capital budgeting, ratio analysis, etc.The branches of finance are private finance, public finance, corporate finance.Finance is not a part of accounting.Career for finance are investment banking, corporate finance, equity research, private equity, risk management, quantitative analysis, project finance, technical analysis.In finance, success mainly depends on technical skills.Work pressure is an intrinsic part of finance.AccountingIt is an ... Read More

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