Data Structure
Networking
RDBMS
Operating System
Java
MS Excel
iOS
HTML
CSS
Android
Python
C Programming
C++
C#
MongoDB
MySQL
Javascript
PHP
In this problem, we are given an integer N. Our task is to create a program to Find Nth term of series 1,5, 32, 288 ...Let’s take an example to understand the problem,InputN = 4Output288Explanation4th term − (4^4) + (3^3) + (2^2) + (1^1) = 256 + 27 + 4 + 1 = 288Solution ApproachA simple approach to solve the problem is by using the general formula for the nth term of the series. The formula for,Nth term = ( N^N ) + ( (N-1)^(N-1) ) + … + ( 2^2 ) + ( 1^1 )Program to illustrate the working of our solution,Example Live Demo#include using namespace std; int calcNthTerm(int N) { if (N
In this problem, we are given an integer N. Our task is to create a program to Find Nth term of series 1,1, 2, 6, 24, ...Let’s take an example to understand the problem,InputN = 7Output720ExplanationThe series is − 1, 1, 2, 6, 24, 120, 720Solution ApproachA simple approach to solve the problem is by using the general formula for the nth term of the series. The formula for,Nth term = (N−1)!Program to illustrate the working of our solution,Example Live Demo#include using namespace std; int calcNthTerm(int N) { if (N
In this problem, we are given an integer N. Our task is to create a program to Find Nth term of series 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8…Let’s take an example to understand the problem, InputN = 7Output4Solution ApproachA simple approach to solve the problem is using a loop to find the term at the nth position. The terms will be updated by doubling after each iteration. And adding it to the term counter.Program to illustrate the working of our solution, Example#include using namespace std; int calcNthTerm(int N) { ... Read More
An expression is a combination of operators and operands which reduces to a single value. An operation is performed on a data item which is called an operand. An operator indicates an operation to be performed on data.For example, z = 3+2*1z = 5Primary expressions − It is an operand which can be a name, a constant or any parenthesized expression. Example − c = a+ (5*b);Postfix expressions − In a postfix expression, the operator will be after the operand. Example − ab+Prefix expressions − n a prefix expression, the operator is before the operand. Example − +abUnary expression − ... Read More
A ‘C’ program contains executable statements. A compiler helps to translate the executable statements into machine language.When a user runs the program, he/she machines the language statements which are executed by the compiler.Types of executable statementsThe types of executable statements in C language are as follows −Input – output statementsAssignment statementsInput-output statementsStoring a value into memory is called ‘input operation’.After executing the computations, the results are stored in memory and the results can be displayed to the user by ‘output operation’.All i/o operations are performed using input / output functions.The most common I/O functions are supplied through the preprocessor directive ... Read More
"Recursive function" is something which calls itself again in the body of the function.For example, A function fact ( ), which computes the factorial of an integer ‘N’, which is the product of all whole numbers from 1 to N.fact ( ) with an argument of 1 (or) 0, the function returns 1. otherwise, it returns n*fact (n-1), this happens until ‘n’ equals 1.Fact (5) =5* fact (4) =5*4*3* fact (3) =5*4*3*2* fact (2) =5*4*3*2*1 fact (1) =5*4*3*2*1 = 120.ExampleFollowing is the C program for use of recursive function to reverse a number −#include main ... Read More
Let us first understand, what is a variable.VariableIt is the name for memory location that may be used to store a data value.A variable may take different values at different times during execution.A variable name may be chosen by the programmer in a meaningful way, so as to reflect its function (or) nature in the program.For example, sum, avg, total etc.Rules for naming variableThe rules for naming a variable are explained below −They must begin with a letter.Maximum length of variable is 31 characters in ANSI standard. But, first eight characters are significant by many compilers.Upper and lowercase characters are ... Read More
The link and definition sections are called as preprocessor directives. It gives instructions to the compiler to link function from the system library.For example, the definition section defines all the symbolic constants.#includeFor example, #define PI 3.1415The preprocessor directives must start with # symbol.Without link definition the program will not execute for some compilers. It helps the compiler to link the predefined functions from system library.Predefined FunctionsThe predefined functions present in stdio.h are as follows −FunctionDescriptionprintf()Print the character, string, float, integer, octal onto the screen.scanf()Read a character, string, numeric data from keyboard.getc()Reads character from file.gets()Reads line from keyboard.getchar()Reads character from keyboard.puts()Writes ... Read More
In this program, we are trying to sort out the odd numbers and even numbers that are present in one file. Then, we try to write all odd numbers in ODD file and even numbers into EVEN file.Open a file DATA in write mode and write some numbers into the file and later on close it.Again, Open DATA file in read mode.Open ODD file in write mode.Open EVEN file in write mode.Then, perform the operations to check odd and even numbers by using while loop.After that close all files.ExampleFollowing is the C program to handle integer data files using file ... Read More
A pointer is a variable whose value is the address of an another variable, i.e., direct address of the memory location. Like any variable or constant, you must declare a pointer before using it to store any variable address.Consider the following statement −int qty = 179;The representation of the variable in memory is as follows −You can declare a pointer as follows −Int *p;It means ‘p’ is a pointer variable that holds the address of another integer variable.Address operator (&) is used to initialize a pointer variable.For Example −int qty = 175; int *p; p= &qty;To access the value of ... Read More