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In the context of web application frameworks, routing matches an incoming HTTP request to executable code. The executable code works as an endpoint that handles the request and returns a response.ASP.NET Core defines and configures the endpoints when the application starts. Routing also handles extracting the values from the request, building appropriate objects, and passing them to the methods that handle the request.Routing has been an important part of ASP.NET Core from the beginning. However, ASP.NET Core 3.0 introduced a new routing system called endpoint routing. It decouples routing from the MVC framework and makes it a more fundamental feature ... Read More
Razor Pages simplify the traditional MVC-based programming model by adopting a file-based routing. Razor Pages focus on page-based scenarios for building web applications rather than using controllers and views like a traditional ASP.NET MVC application.Once the application receives an HTTP request, it moves through the middleware pipeline until it reaches a middleware component that can handle and process it. Typically, it's a routing middleware that matches a URL path to a configured route. This route defines which Razor page to invoke for this particular request.Once the router has selected the Razor Page, the framework executes that Razor Page to generate ... Read More
Kestrel is a lightweight, cross-platform, and open-source web server for ASP.NET Core. It is included and enabled by default in ASP.NET Core. Kestrel is supported on all platforms and versions supported by .NET Core.In the Program class, the ConfigureWebHostDefaults() method configures Kestrel as the web server for the ASP.NET Core application.public class Program{ public static void Main(string[] args){ CreateHostBuilder(args).Build().Run(); } public static IHostBuilder CreateHostBuilder(string[] args) => Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args) .ConfigureWebHostDefaults(webBuilder =>{ webBuilder.UseStartup(); }); }Though Kestrel can serve an ... Read More
The Startup class configures your application's services and defines the middleware pipeline.Generally speaking, the Program class is where you configure your application's infrastructure, such as the HTTP server, integration with IIS, and configuration sources. In contrast, the Startup class defines which components and features your application uses and the middleware pipeline for your app.Startup.csHere is a sample Startup.cs file in a standard ASP.NET Core application.using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder; using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting; using Microsoft.AspNetCore.HttpsPolicy; using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration; using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection; using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting; namespace TutorialsPoint{ public class Startup{ public Startup(IConfiguration configuration){ ... Read More
An ASP.NET Core application starts similarly to a .NET Console application. It uses the Main() method defined in the Program.cs file as the entry point of the application. The framework calls the Main() method whenever you start the web application.In the ASP.NET Core application, the Main() method builds and runs the Host. The Host object is one of the essential parts of the ASP.NET Core application. It contains the configuration and the webserver (Kestrel) that your application uses.Program.csHere is a sample Program.cs file in a standard ASP.NET Core application.using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting; using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration; ... Read More
The .csproj file tells dotnet how to build the ASP.NET application. It’s one of the most important files in an ASP.NET project.An ASP.NET project can depend on third-party libraries developed by other developers. Usually, these libraries are installed as Nuget packages using Nuget package manager. Once you install a package using Nuget, the name of the package along with its version is listed in the .csproj file.If you are familiar with Node.js, you can think of a .csproj file as a package.json file. Upon running the ‘dotnet restore’ command, dotnet uses the .csproj file to determine the packages to install ... Read More
Before you begin with ASP.NET Core, you need to install the .NET software development kit (SDK) using the following link.Download .NET SDKTo check if everything is installed correctly, open a new terminal window and run the following command:$ dotnet --versionIf the installation was successful, the program should report its version, e.g. 5.0.100.Create Your AppNow that you have installed the framework, you can create a new ASP.NET application. NET comes with several pre-configured generators designed to make the developer’s life easier by creating everything necessary to start working on a project.To see all the available generators, run the dotnet new command ... Read More
HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. It is an application-level protocol. Whenever you visit a website in your browser, it uses the HTTP protocol to communicate with the server.An HTTP request consists of a verb, such as GET, a POST, PUT, Delete, etc. The verb indicates the type of HTTP request. The request also contains the path of the resource that it's trying to access. In addition, all HTTP requests provide one or more headers in the key-value format to provide additional data to the server. Finally, a request can contain the body, which might represent the form content.When the ... Read More
ASP.NET Core is a high-performance, cross-platform, and open-source framework. It allows you to build modern, cloud-enabled, and Internet-connected apps.With ASP.NET Core, you can:Build web applications and services, Internet of Things (IoT) apps, and backends for mobile applications.Work on your favorite operating system such as Windows, macOS, or Linux, and choose the tools and IDEs of your choice.Develop on and Deploy to the cloud or on-premises.Take advantage of containers and Docker to ease the deployment and distribution of your application.Run on the modern, fast, lightweight .NET Core framework.Some of the significant benefits of the ASP.NET Core framework over the ASP.NET framework ... Read More
ASP.NET Core is an open-source web application framework developed by Microsoft. It’s cross-platform and runs on Windows, Mac, and Linux. Though Microsoft primarily develops it, many developers worldwide contribute to it. It’s completely free to use for commercial or hobby applications, and there are no fees or licensing costs.ASP.NET is used to build high-performance, dynamic, and scalable web applications. You can also use it to create web APIs that can be consumed by client applications, such as mobile or embedded devices, or even web applications.ASP.NET makes building web applications easy by providing a structure around which you can build your ... Read More