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Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
How do I remove multiple elements from a list in Java?
A List extends a collection that is used to store elements in a sequential manner. Let's learn how to remove multiple elements from a list in Java. The following are a few ways to do that: Using a for Loop Using removeAll() Method Using Stream API Using a For Loop To remove multiple elements from a list using a for loop. We will iterate through the list and check if each element is in the list of elements to be removed. If it is, we will remove ...
Read MoreHow do I set the size of a list in Java?
Java list size is dynamic. It increases automatically whenever you add an element to it, and this exceeds the initial capacity. You can define the initial capacity at the time of list creation so that it allocates memory after the initial capacity is exhausted. We can do this using the ArrayList Constructor and Collections.nCopies() method. In this article, we will explore both methods to set the size of a list in Java. Using ArrayList Constructor Using Collections.nCopies() Let's explore these methods in detail. Using ArrayList Constructor We can create an ...
Read MoreWhat is the best way to read an entire file into a std::string in C++?
To read an entire file into a std::string in C++, you can open the file using std::ifstream, read its contents using a std::stringstream or by moving the file pointer at the specified position, and then store the result in a std::string. Algorithm Here is a simple algorithm to read an entire file into a std::string in C++: Begin. Open the file using an ifstream object. Check if the file is successfully opened. Create an ostringstream object. Read the file content using rdbuf() and write it into the ostringstream. ...
Read MoreBuiltin functions of GCC compiler in C++
When you want to write a program in C++, your compiler (like GCC) converts your code into computer language. While doing this, GCC offers some special functions called built-in functions. The built-in functions are predefined functions by the compiler itself, but not provided by any standard library. The GCC compiler provides several built-in functions. Some of these functions are listed below: __builtin_popcount(x) __builtin_parity(x) __builtin_clz(x) __builtin_ctz(x) The __builtin_popcount(x) Function This builtin function is used to count the number of 1s in an integer ...
Read MoreJava Program to Iterate over ArrayList using Lambda Expression
The ArrayList class is a resizable array that can be found in java.util package. The difference between a built-in array and an ArrayList in Java is that the size of an array cannot be modified. Lambda Expression is a feature that was introduced in Java 8. It is useful when we use collections, such as ArrayList, Set, or Map, and we want to perform operations on the elements of these collections. In this article, we will learn how to iterate over an ArrayList using a lambda expression in Java. Iterating Over an ArrayList Using Lambda Expressions There are two main ...
Read MoreWide char and library functions in C++
Wide Characters Wide characters are similar to character datatype. The main difference is that char takes 1-byte space, but wide character takes 2-bytes (sometimes 4-byte depending on compiler) of space in memory. For 2-byte space wide character can hold 64K (65536) different characters. So the wide char can hold UNICODE characters. The UNICODE values are international standard which allows for encoding for characters virtually for any character of any language. Example 1: Size of a single wide character This program demonstrates how to declare a single wide character using wchar_t to print its value and memory size. #include using namespace ...
Read MoreReturn from void functions in C++
The void functions are called void because they do not return anything. "A void function cannot return anything" this statement is not always true. From a void function, we cannot return any values, but we can return something other than values. Some of them are like below. A void function can return A void function cannot return any values. But we can use the return statement. It indicates that the function is terminated.ExampleThe following example demonstrates a void function with the return statement: #include using namespace std; void my_func() { cout
Read MoreException handling and object destruction in C++
In this article, you will learn what is exception handling, object destruction, and Handing exception thrown in Object Destructor in C++. C++ Exception Handling An exception is a problem that arises during the execution of a program. A C++ exception is a response to an exceptional circumstance that arises while a program is running, such as an attempt to divide by zero. Exceptions provide a way to transfer control from one part of a program to another. C++ exception handling is built upon three keywords: try, catch, and throw. try: This block contains the code ...
Read MoreHow To Find the Length of Hypotenuse in Java?
Hypotenuse refers to the longest side, which is opposite to the right angle of a right-angled triangle. Following is the diagram of the Hypotenuse: Length of the Hypotenuse The length of the hypotenuse can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem. According to it, the sum of the squares of the lengths of two sides is equal to the square of the length of the third side as follows: a2 + b2 = c2 c = √(a2 + b2) Where a, b, and c refer to the three sides of the right-angled triangle. You can write the above formula ...
Read MoreHow to load a file into the JShell session in Java 9?
In this article, we will learn to load a file into the JShell session in Java 9. We will learn about Jshell and different ways we can load a file in Jshell, which is the command line and the /open command. What is a JShell? JShell is a new command-line interactive REPL (Read-Evaluate-Print-Loop) tool introduced in Java 9 to evaluate declarations, statements, and expressions written in Java. This tool also allows us to execute Java code snippets and get immediate results. Loading a file into the JShell There are two ways to load a file into the JShell session in ...
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