Article Categories
- All Categories
-
Data Structure
-
Networking
-
RDBMS
-
Operating System
-
Java
-
MS Excel
-
iOS
-
HTML
-
CSS
-
Android
-
Python
-
C Programming
-
C++
-
C#
-
MongoDB
-
MySQL
-
Javascript
-
PHP
-
Economics & Finance
Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
How to find the extremes of a data frame column in R if infinity exists in the column?
To find the extremes of a data frame column that is numeric can be done with the help of min and max function but if we want to get the same in single line code then range function can be used. If there are some infinity values in the column then range.default function will be used as shown in the below example.Exampley1
Read MoreWrite a Golang program to find the sum of digits for a given number
Examplesnum = 125 => 1 + 2 + 5 = 8num = 101 => 1 + 0 + 1 = 2num = 151 => 1 + 5 + 1 = 7Approach to solve this problemStep 1: Define a function that accepts numbers(num); type is int.Step 2: Start a true loop until num becomes 0 and define res:=0.Step 3: Find modulo and add to res.Step 4: Divide num by 10.Step 5: Return res.Programpackage main import "fmt" func findDigitSum(num int) int { res := 0 for num>0 { res += num % 10 num /= 10 } return res } func main(){ fmt.Println(findDigitSum(168)) fmt.Println(findDigitSum(576)) fmt.Println(findDigitSum(12345)) }Output15 18 15
Read MoreHow to check the least number of arguments a function expects in R?
To find the least number of arguments a function expects while using in R can be done with the help of the syntax: length(formals(“function_name”)). For example, to find the number of arguments expected by mutate function of dplyr package can be calculated by using the command length(formals(mutate)) but we need to make sure that the package is loaded.Exampleslibrary(ggplot2) length(formals(ggplot))Output[1] 4 length(formals(boxplot)) [1] 2 length(formals(qnorm)) [1] 5 length(formals(rnorm)) [1] 3 length(formals(rpois)) [1] 2 length(formals(runif)) [1] 3 length(formals(punif)) [1] 5 length(formals(plot)) [1] 3 length(formals(pbinom)) [1] 5 length(formals(qbinom)) [1] 5 length(formals(hist)) [1] 2 length(formals(data)) [1] 7 length(formals(matrix)) [1] 5 length(formals(list)) [1] 0 length(formals(data.frame)) ...
Read MoreWrite a Golang program to reverse a string
ExamplesInput str = “himalaya” => Reverse String would be like => “ayalamih”Input str = “mountain” => Reverse String would be like => “niatnuom”Approach to solve this problemStep 1: Define a function that accepts a string, i.e., str.Step 2: Convert str to byte string.Step 3: Start iterating the byte string.Step 4: Swap the first element with the last element of converted byte string.Step 5: Convert the byte string to string and return it.Programpackage main import "fmt" func reverseString(str string) string{ byte_str := []rune(str) for i, j := 0, len(byte_str)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 { ...
Read MoreWhat is the use of set.seed in R?
The set.seed helps to create the replicate of the random generation. If the name of the object changes that does not mean the replication will be changed but if we change the position then it will. Here, in the below example x4 in the first random generation and the x_4 in the second random generation with the same set.seed are same but x4 and x4 in both are different.Exampleset.seed(101) x1
Read MoreWrite a Golang program to reverse an array
ExamplesInput arr = [3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 4] => [4, 10, 9, 7, 5, 3]Input arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] => [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]Approach to solve this problemStep 1: Define a function that accepts an array.Step 2: Start iterating the input array.Step 3: Swap first element with last element of the given array.Step 4: Return array.Programpackage main import "fmt" func reverseArray(arr []int) []int{ for i, j := 0, len(arr)-1; i
Read MoreHow to create the plots arranged in a list that were generated using ggplot2 in R?
If we have two plots generated by using ggplot2 and arranged in a list then we can create them using ggarrange function. For example, if we have two objects p1 and p2 that are stored in the list called named as LIST then those plots can be created in the plot window by using the command ggarrange(plotlist=LIST,widths=c(2,1),labels=c("Scatter","Hist"))ExampleConsider the below data frame −set.seed(21) x
Read MoreHow to create a sparse matrix in R?
A sparse matrix is a type of matrix that has most of the elements equal to zero but there is no restriction for the number of zero elements. As a general criterion the number of non−zero elements are expected to be equal to the number of rows or number of columns. To create a sparse matrix in R, we can use sparseMatrix function of Matrix package.Example1i
Read MoreWrite a Golang program to reverse a number
ExamplesInput num = 1432 => output = 2341Input num = 9878 => output = 8789Input num = 6785 => output = 5876Approach to solve this problemStep 1: Define a function that accepts a number (num); type is int.Step 2: Define res = 0 variable and start a loop until num becomes 0.Step 3: Find remainder = num % 10 and make a number.Step 4: Divide num by 10.Step 5: Return res.Programpackage main import "fmt" func reverseNumber(num int) int { res := 0 for num>0 { remainder := num % 10 res = (res * 10) + remainder num /= 10 } return res } func main(){ fmt.Println(reverseNumber(168)) fmt.Println(reverseNumber(576)) fmt.Println(reverseNumber(12345)) }Output861 675 54321
Read MoreHow to replace NA with 0 and other values to 1 in an R data frame column?
Sometimes we want to convert a column of an R data frame to binary column using 0 and 1, it is especially done in situations where we have some NAs in the column of the data frame and the other values can be converted to 1 due to some characteristics. To replace NA with 0 and other values to 1, we can use ifelse function.Example1y1
Read More