Article Categories
- All Categories
-
Data Structure
-
Networking
-
RDBMS
-
Operating System
-
Java
-
MS Excel
-
iOS
-
HTML
-
CSS
-
Android
-
Python
-
C Programming
-
C++
-
C#
-
MongoDB
-
MySQL
-
Javascript
-
PHP
-
Economics & Finance
Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
Reverse Vowels of a string in C++
Given a string, the task is to reverse all the vowels present in the given string. For example, Input-1 −a = “tutor”Output −toturExplanation − Reversing the string “tutor” will generate the output as “totur.Input-2 −a = “mathematics”Output −mithametacsExplanation − Reversing the string “mathematics” will generate the output as “mithametacs”.Approach to solve this problemGiven a string, we have to reverse all the vowels present in it. There are several approaches to solve this particular problem but we have to solve this in linear time O(n).Thus, the better method to solve this problem is to use the Two-Pointer approach in which we ...
Read MoreHow to hide NA values in an R matrix?
The hiding of NA values does not mean removal of NA values. If we have some NA values in an R matrix then we can hide them using blanks with double quotes. For example, suppose we have a matrix called M that contains some NA values then M can be printed by hiding NA value using print.table(M,na.print="")ExampleM1
Read MoreHow to fill NA values with previous values in an R data frame column?
To fill NA values with next and previous values, we can use na.locf function of zoo package with fromLast = TRUE. This is the situation of a column as shown below −x 0 NA NA 1 1 NA 0 1The output after filling NA values with next and previous values will be −x 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1Consider the below data frame −Examplex1
Read MoreDifferent possible marks for n questions and negative marking in C++ Program
In this tutorial, we are going to write a program that finds different possible marks for the given n questions with positive and negative marking.Let's say we have 10 questions and each carries 2 marks for correct answers and -1 marks for a negative answer. Our aim is to find all the possible ways in which a student can score in the exam.Let's see the steps to solve the problem.Initialize the number of questions, positive marks for the correct answer and negative marks for the wrong answer.Initialize a set to store the possible marks.Write two inner loops from 0 to ...
Read MoreSearch an element in the given singly Linked List using C++
Given a singly linked list, the task is to search a particular element in the linked list. If the element is found, then print “present” otherwise “Not present”. For example, Input-1 −1→ 2→ 3→ 4→ 5→ 6Searching for ‘7’Output −Not PresentExplanation − In the given singly linked list the element ‘7’ is not present, hence we will return the output as “Not Present”.Input-2 −1→ 2→ 3→ 4→ 5Searching for ‘2’Output −PresentExplanation − Since in the given Singly linked list the element ‘2’ is present thus we will return the output as “Present”.Approach to solve this problemThere are two approaches to ...
Read MoreHow to define the breaks for a histogram using ggplot2 in R?
To manually define the breaks for a histogram using ggplot2, we can use breaks argument in the geom_histogram function. While creating the number of breaks we must be careful about the starting point and the difference between values for breaks. This will define the number of bars for histogram so it should be taken seriously and should be according to the distribution of the data.Consider the below data frame −Examplex
Read MoreHow to create group names for consecutively duplicate values in an R data frame column?
The grouping of values can be done in many ways and one such way is if we have duplicate values or unique values then the group can be set based on that. If all the values are unique then there is no sense for grouping but if we have varying values then the grouping can be done. For this purpose, we can use rleid function as shown in the below examples.Example1Consider the below data frame −> x df1 df1Output x 1 2 2 1 3 2 4 2 5 1 6 0 ...
Read MoreDifferent substrings in a string that start and end with given strings in C++ Program
In this tutorial, we are going to write a program that finds the total number of substrings that starts and ends with the given strings.We are given one string and two substrings. We need to find the different substrings count that starts and ends with the given two substrings. Let's see an example.Inputstr = "getmesomecoffee" start = "m" end = "e"Output6There are a total of 6 different substrings in the given string. They are me, mesome, mesomemecoffe, mesomemecoffee, mecoffe, mecoffee.Let's see the steps to solve the problem.Initialize the strings.Iterate over the str and find the start and end substrings indexes. ...
Read MoreHow to use pnorm function on data frame columns in R?
The pnorm function is used to find the probability for a normally distributed random variable. Probabilities such as less than mean, greater than mean, or probability between left- and right-hand side of the mean. If we want to use pnorm function on data frame columns then apply function can help us.Consider the below data frame −Examplex1
Read MoreDigital Root (repeated digital sum) of the given large integer in C++ Program
In this tutorial, we are going to learn how to find the digital root of a given number.The digital root is the sum of a number of digits (until the sum of the digits becomes a single digit).We are given an integer in string format. And we have to find the sum of the digits repeatedly until the sum becomes a single digit.Let's see the steps to solve the problem.Initialize an integer in the string format.Iterate through the number and add each digit to the sum variable.If the sum is 0, then print 0.Else if the sum is divisible by ...
Read More