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Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
How to print results of script in MongoDB?
To print results of a script in MongoDB, use the printjson() method along with cursor iteration. This allows you to display query results in a formatted JSON structure, which is particularly useful when working with scripts or loops. Syntax var cursor = db.collection.find(); while (cursor.hasNext()) { printjson(cursor.next()); } Create Sample Data Let us first create a collection with documents ? db.printResultScriptDemo.insertMany([ {"StudentName": "John", "StudentAge": 21}, {"StudentName": "Carol", "StudentAge": 20}, {"StudentName": "David", "StudentAge": 19} ]); ...
Read MoreGroup all documents with common fields in MongoDB?
To group all documents with common fields in MongoDB, use the $group aggregation stage with $addToSet operator. This accumulates unique values from documents that share the same field value. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $group: { _id: "$fieldToGroupBy", "groupedField": { $addToSet: "$fieldToAccumulate" } } } ]); Sample Data ...
Read MoreCompare multiple properties in MongoDB?
To compare multiple properties in MongoDB, use the $where operator which allows JavaScript expressions to evaluate conditions between different fields or array elements within the same document. Syntax db.collection.find({ $where: "this.field1 > this.field2" }); Sample Data Let us create a collection with sample documents − db.comparingMultiplePropertiesDemo.insertOne({ "Values": [10, 70, 60] }); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedId": ObjectId("5cf228fcb64a577be5a2bc0a") } Display the document to verify insertion − db.comparingMultiplePropertiesDemo.find().pretty(); { ...
Read MoreDelete specific record from an array nested within another array in MongoDB?
To delete a specific record from an array nested within another array in MongoDB, use the $pull operator combined with the $ positional operator to target elements in nested arrays. Syntax db.collection.update( {"parentArray.field": "value"}, { $pull: { "parentArray.$.nestedArray": { "field": "matchValue" } } } ); Sample Data Let us first create a collection with nested array documents ? db.deletingSpecificRecordDemo.insertOne({ "StudentDetails": [ { ...
Read MoreSpecify return format in MongoDB to return the values as an array?
To specify return format in MongoDB and return values as an array, use the aggregation pipeline with the $group stage and $addToSet operator to collect distinct values into an array. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { "$group": { "_id": null, "fieldName": { "$addToSet": "$fieldPath" } } }, { ...
Read MoreUpdate key value where another key equals some value in MongoDB?
To update a key value where another key equals a specific value in MongoDB arrays, use $elemMatch to match the array element and $set with the positional operator $ to update the matched element. Syntax db.collection.update( { "arrayField": { "$elemMatch": { "matchKey": "matchValue" } } }, { "$set": { "arrayField.$.updateKey": "newValue" } } ); Sample Data Let us first create a collection with documents − db.keyValueDemo.insertOne({ "_id": new ObjectId(), "CustomerDetails": [ ...
Read MoreIs it possible to return a list of specific values from a MongoDB query?
Yes, you can return a list of specific values from a MongoDB query using the map() method or projection. The map() method transforms query results into an array of specific field values. Syntax db.collection.find().map(function(document){ return document.fieldName; }); Sample Data db.listOfSpecificValuesDemo.insertMany([ {"StudentName": "John"}, {"StudentName": "Chris"}, {"StudentName": "Robert"}, {"StudentName": "David"} ]); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedIds": { ...
Read MoreMongoDB query to select one field if the other is null and the first field if both are not null?
In MongoDB, to select one field when another is null and the first field when both are not null, use the $ifNull operator in an aggregation pipeline. This operator returns the first non-null value from the provided expressions. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { "fieldName": { "$ifNull": [ "$primaryField", "$fallbackField" ] } } } ]); Sample Data Let us ...
Read MoreLimit number of values in a field using MongoDB?
To limit the number of values in a field using MongoDB, use the $slice projection operator. This operator allows you to return only a specified number of elements from an array field. Syntax db.collection.find( {}, { "arrayField": { "$slice": numberOfElements } } ); Sample Data Let us first create a collection with documents ? db.numberOfValuesDemo.insertOne({ "Values": [100, 200, 300, 900, 1000, 98] }); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedId": ObjectId("5cefb736ef71edecf6a1f6ab") } ...
Read MoreDisplay the last two values from field with MongoDB
To display the last two values from a field in MongoDB, use the $slice operator with a negative value in the projection. The negative value indicates retrieving elements from the end of the array. Syntax db.collection.find({}, { "fieldName": { "$slice": -N } }); Sample Data Let us first create a collection with documents ? db.numberOfValuesDemo.insertOne({ "Values": [100, 200, 300, 900, 1000, 98] }); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedId": ObjectId("5cefb736ef71edecf6a1f6ab") } Display all documents from a collection ...
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