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If you're a Linux or Unix user, chances are you've used Bash at least once or twice. Bash is a command-line shell that lets you interact with your operating system in a more direct and powerful way than using a graphical user interface. One of most powerful features of Bash is for loop, which lets you automate repetitive tasks by iterating over a list of values. In this article, we'll explore how Bash for loop works and provide some examples of how you can use it in your own scripts. What is a For Loop? A for loop is a ... Read More
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a powerful tool for designing the visual effects of a website. The blur effect is one of the many features in CSS, which is used to blur any element using the blur property. To create a soft, dreamy effect or to draw attention to a specific element on a page, we can use the blur effect. Syntax css element { filter : blur (amount) } The Concept of Blur Distance in CSS Before discussing the practical aspect of setting blur distance, it is important to understand the concept of blur distance. ... Read More
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a powerful tool for designing the visual appearance of a website. The background-image property is one of the many features in CSS, which is used to set the background image using the background-image property. In web development, the background image is an important part of the overall design of a website. The default background of the body element in HTML is white, but with a few lines of CSS code, the background of a webpage can be changed to any image. Setting background-image in CSS Setting a background image is a great way to enhance ... Read More
CSS or Cascading Style Sheets, is a powerful tool that provides a range of properties for aligning and positioning fonts on a web page. The font declaration property is one of the many properties available in CSS. In CSS, all font properties can be set in one declaration using the shorthand property. This property allows specifying the font style, variant, weight, size, line height, family, text decoration, and text transform all in one line of code. Setting Font Properties in CSS CSS provides a variety of font properties for styling text, which are used to style text on a web ... Read More
CSS or Cascading Style Sheets is a powerful tool that provides a range of properties for aligning and positioning elements on a web page. The align-self property is one of the many properties available in CSS, which is used to adjust the alignment of individual flex items within a flex container. By default, align-self is set to auto, which means that the element will inherit the alignment of its parent container. However, this behavior can be changed for individual flex items by setting the align-self property. scc selector{ align-self: auto; } The align-self Property in CSS Before we discuss ... Read More
In CSS, the padding property allows us to add extra space between the HTML element’s border and its content. The right padding means only adding the space between the element’s content and the right border. Here, we will learn two different properties to specify the right padding of an element. Use the padding-right CSS Property The ‘padding-right’ property specifies the right padding of an element in CSS. Whenever we specify the right padding for an element, the width of the element becomes equal to the actual width + right padding. Syntax Users can follow the syntax below to specify the ... Read More
In CSS, the ‘background-image’ property is used to set the background image of an element using CSS. The background-image property takes 4 different properties, as explained below. Url () − It takes an image path or remote url to fetch the image from a particular location and set it as a background. None − Users can use none as a value of the background-image property to remove the background. Initial − It sets the initial background, which will be none in most cases. Inherit − It sets the same background image as the parent elements. Syntax Users ... Read More
Introduction Genetic linkage maps are graphical representations of genetic markers in a genome that are used to study the linkage and association between genes. These maps have been used to study the inheritance patterns of traits in various species, from plants to animals to humans. The construction of a genetic linkage map is a crucial step in genetic research, as it provides important information about the genetic basis of various traits. Discussed herewith is the concept of genetic linkage maps and how they are constructed. What is Genetic Linkage? Genetic linkage refers to the tendency of genes to be inherited ... Read More
An Overview Microsatellites or Simple Sequence Repeats (SSRs) are small tandemly repeated DNA sequences present in the genome of almost all eukaryotic organisms. These repetitive DNA sequences are short, usually consisting of 1-6 base pairs in length, and are highly variable in number and length among individuals within a species. The variability of microsatellites makes them a powerful tool for population genetics, evolutionary biology, and genetic mapping. Microsatellite Database (MSDB) is a publicly accessible database that houses information on microsatellites. The database contains information on the location, size, and number of repeats for each microsatellite locus in various species. The ... Read More
Introduction Plant breeding is an essential process to improve crop yields, quality, and resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. The use of molecular markers has revolutionized plant breeding and allowed breeders to identify and select desirable traits more efficiently and precisely. Molecular markers are used to identify and track desirable genes or DNA sequences that are associated with a particular trait. The use of markers in plant breeding has several advantages and disadvantages, which are discussed in this article. Advantages of Using Markers in Plant Breeding A few of the advantages include - Accelerated Breeding Cycle The use of ... Read More