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Introduction A Branch of microbiology dealing with the study of bacteria is called bacteriology. Virology is the scientific study of biological viruses. The beginning of bacteriology and the invention of the microscope happened simultaneously. The Dutch biologist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, who reported certain animalcules, as they were then called, in water, saliva, and other fluids in 1683, is likely the first person to have observed microbes. They had been observed using a straightforward lens with a 100-150 diameter magnification. When virology was founded, there were no techniques for reproducing or observing viruses, and there were no specialized laboratory tests ... Read More
Microbial enzymes have so many uses in a wide range of industries (including the textile, leather, paper and pulp, research and development, pharmaceutical, agricultural, detergent, waste, and bio-refineries, as well as the photography and food industries), they are crucial to many industrial production processes. Introduction As enzymes are environmentally neutral and don't produce greenhouse gases or energy-intensive waste products, in many industrial production processes chemicals are replaced with enzymes. Microbial sources of enzyme production are the most preferred sources for industrial enzyme production because microbes are easily accessible, they grow at a very fast rate, and they can be genetically ... Read More
SASS or Syntactically Awesome Style Sheets, is a very popular preprocessor scripting language among developers that are used to enhance the functionality of CSS. SASS allows the developers to use variables, nesting, mixins, and some other advanced features that are not available in CSS. One of the key features of using SASS is the feature of declaring variables, which are nothing but placeholders for the values that we can reuse throughout our web application stylesheet. Variables help save time and effort for the developers enabling them to update multiple values at once just by making the code more readable and ... Read More
JSON or JavaScript Object Notation is a lightweight format used for data interchange between web applications and servers. It provides a simple and easy-to-read structure that can be parsed and generated easily by machines. JSON is often used as an alternative to XML because it is more compact and easier to work with. In this article, we see how to select values from a JSON object using jQuery with different approaches. What is a JSON object? A JSON object consists of a collection of key-value pairs separated by colons. Here keys are known as strings and the values are of ... Read More
jQuery is a popular JavaScript library that simplifies the process of manipulating HTML documents, handling events, and creating animations. In this article, we'll see how to scroll the page up or down using the anchor elements in jQuery. We sometimes encounter large content pages on websites and to go to a specific section, we want to perform the scrolling in the page up or down. To solve this problem, there are several ways to achieve this, but using anchor elements is one of the easiest and most straightforward methods. Apart from this, we’ll see the scrollTop and animate to perform ... Read More
Introduction Simply, nutrigenomic defines how the diet acts on genes and changes gene expression which is commonly prominent in cancer like non-communicable diseases. The usage of food science in the selection, preservation, processing, packaging, and distribution, is known as food technology. Early studies in food technology were primarily concerned with food preservation and inventions like food canning, milk powder, freeze drying, etc., Our world has transformed and been tremendously impacted by advancements in food technology. Nutritional genomics is the most recent branch of science that examines the connection between genes, nutrition, and health. The application ... Read More
Certainly, you must have used an antibiotic medication at least once during your life. One of the most widely used and significant classes of medications.Antibiotics are used to treat everything from severe ear infections or strep throat in children to burning UTIs or itching skin infections in adults. Some antibiotics are naturally produced by bacteria. Introduction In 1941, Selman Waksman coined the term "antibiotic" to refer to any little chemical produced by a bacterium that inhibits the growth of other microorganisms. The discovery of penicillin, which is made by a fungus, along with streptomycin, chloramphenicol, and tetracycline, which are made ... Read More
In this article, we’ll see how to rotate shape loader animation using CSS. Loading animations of different shapes is an essential part of a web app as it helps the users stay engaged while they wait for a website to load. There are multiple animations that one can add to a web page or application, one popular type of loading animation is the rotating shape loader. This animation has good features in which a shape is spinning continuously until the web page is fully loaded. Moving ahead, we are going to use a different approach to rotate the shape loader ... Read More
jQuery is a widely used tool in JavaScript that simplifies the process of manipulating HTML documents and doing other tasks related to website development. In this article, we will see how to select the last row of a table using jQuery. Along with this, we’ll know different approaches to performing this task. Why Selecting the Last Row of a Table is Important? Let's see why we need to select the last of a table and why it becomes an important task. So basically when developers need to change or modify their new data into the existing table dynamically, it ensures ... Read More
In Golang, we can find minimum value in a stack by using iterative method and optimized iterative method. A stack is a linear data structure that follows the Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) principle. Syntax func (s *Stack) getMin() int {…} The getMin() function is used to find the minimum value in a stack. It takes a address pointer to the stack as its argument. Algorithm Step 1 − First, we need to import the fmtpackage. Step 2 − Create a stack structure with an item slice to store the stack elements and a min slice to store the minimum ... Read More