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While using JTables in Java Swing, you may have cases where you would require displaying or hiding the column headers dynamically. In this article, we will learn how to show/hide the table header of a JTable in Java. JTable A JTable is a subclass of the JComponent class for displaying complex data structures. A JTable can follow the Model View Controller (MVC) design pattern to display the data in rows and columns. DefaultTableModel The DefaultTableModel class is a subclass of AbstractTableModel, and it can be used to add rows and columns to a JTable dynamically. The DefaultTableCellRenderer class can ... Read More
The negate function in C++, is a function object (functor) that returns the negation of a the given value. In this article, we will learn how to use the negate function from the Standard Template Library (STL) in C++. What is negate? The negate function is a predefined function object defined in the STL that performs arithmetic negation. It takes a single value and returns its negative value. For example, if the input is 5, the output will be -5. This operation is useful when we want to apply negation inside STL algorithms like transform() or for_each() without writing ... Read More
Bitwise XOR (exclusive or) "^" is an operator in Java that provides the answer '1' if both of the bits in its operands are different; if both of the bits are the same, then the XOR operator gives the result '0'. XOR is a binary operator that is evaluated from left to right. The operator "^" is undefined for the argument of type String. Importance of the XOR (^) Operator in Java In Java, the XOR (^) operator is important for both bitwise and boolean operations. It returns true or 1 only when the two operands "differ". XOR is commonly ... Read More
Yes, the finally block will be executed even after a return statement within a try or catch block in a Java method. Finally Block after the Return Statement Usually, the return statement will be the last in a Java method. If you try to add any statements after the return in Java, an error will be generated. public class Sample { public String demoMethod() { System.out.println(); return null; System.out.println("This statement will generate an error"); } ... Read More
Input and output Streams in Java are objects that accepts sequence of information and sends them further. These are used to read and write data from/to various sources.What are Output Streams & WritersA Java output streams accept output data (bytes) from a source and sends it to the destination. An output stream is represented by an abstract class known as OutputStream. This is the super class of all the OutputStream classes. There are various output streams in Java namely, ByteArrayOutputStream, FileOutputStream, FilterOutputStream, ObjectOutputStream, PipedOutputStream.Writers are objects that are used to write data to character streams. These are represented by the abstract ... Read More
Before we understand how to catch a Python exception in a list comprehension, let us first learn what a list comprehension is.Python List Comprehension List comprehension is a statement that allows you to create a list and execute a for loop, all in a single sentence.This also allows the lists to be created from other iterables like tuples, strings, arrays, lists, and so on. The syntax of list comprehension is given below - List = [expression(element) for element in list if condition] The Python list and list comprehension capability, which may be used inside a single line of code ... Read More
The looping technique in Python transforms complex problems into simple ones. It allows us to change the flow of the program so that instead of writing the same code over and over, we can repeat it a limited number of times until a certain condition is satisfied. For example, if we need to display the first ten natural numbers, we can do it inside a loop that runs up to ten iterations rather than using the print command ten times. Python offers three ways to loop a block of code in a program: using for loops, while loops and ... Read More
The purpose of a function is to perform a specific task using code blocks. In programming, functions save time by eliminating unnecessary and excessive copying and pasting of code. Hence, a function will be of great use if there is a common action that needs to be performed in different places and often. The only thing you will need to do is update that specific function, if you want to make a change. As a result, you no longer have to copy and paste the same piece of code that is scattered throughout your program in order to find ... Read More
An exception is an unexpected error or event that occurs during the execution of program. The difference between an error and an exception in a program is that, when an exception is encountered, the program deflects from its original course of execution whereas when an error occurs, the program is terminated. Hence, unlike errors, an exception can be handled. Therefore, you won't have a program crash. However, in some cases of Python, the exception might not cause the program to terminate and will not affect the direction of execution hugely. Therefore, it is best to ignore such kind of exceptions. ... Read More
In Python, functions are usually called by passing none, one or more arguments to it. There are two types of arguments that can be used - Positional arguments Keyword arguments Positional arguments depend on the order they are passed to a function. They are the more common type of arguments used in programming. Keyword arguments, on the other hand, are passed as ... Read More