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After Examining a Prepared Slide Under the High Power of a Compound Microscope, A Student Concludes That the Given Slide Shows the Various Stages of Binary Fission in A Unicellular Organism. Write Two Observations On the Basis of Which Such a Conclusion May Be Drawn
Introduction
The study of cells and their processes is one of the fundamental aspects of biology. One of the most important processes in the life of a unicellular organism is binary fission. This process is used by many unicellular organisms to reproduce asexually, which means that they do not require a mate to reproduce.
When a student examines a prepared slide under the high power of a compound microscope, they may be able to identify the various stages of binary fission in a unicellular organism. In this article, we will explore two observations that can be made on the basis of which such a conclusion may be drawn.
Observation 1: Presence of A Single Cell Undergoing Division
The first observation that can be made by a student examining a prepared slide under the high power of a compound microscope is the presence of a single cell undergoing division. Binary fission is a process in which a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells.
During the process, the cell undergoes a series of changes that can be observed under the microscope. When the student observes a single cell undergoing division, it is an indication that the cell is in the process of binary fission.
To make this observation, the student should carefully examine the slide and look for a cell that appears to be elongated or stretched out. The cell may also appear to be bulging in the middle, which is a sign that it is about to divide. The student should focus the microscope on this cell and observe it carefully. They may notice that the cell is in the process of dividing into two identical daughter cells.
Observation 2: Presence of Two Identical Daughter Cells
The second observation that can be made by a student examining a prepared slide under the high power of a compound microscope is the presence of two identical daughter cells. When a cell undergoes binary fission, it divides into two identical daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. The daughter cells then continue to grow and carry out their functions as individual cells.
To make this observation, the student should carefully examine the slide and look for two cells that appear to be identical in shape and size. The cells may be located close together or may be separated by a small distance. The student should focus the microscope on these cells and observe them carefully. They may notice that the cells have similar structures and are undergoing the same processes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the process of binary fission is an important aspect of the life of many unicellular organisms. When a student examines a prepared slide under the high power of a compound microscope, they may be able to identify the various stages of binary fission in a unicellular organism.
Two observations that can be made on the basis of which such a conclusion may be drawn are the presence of a single cell undergoing division and the presence of two identical daughter cells. By carefully observing these cells, students can gain a deeper understanding of the process of binary fission and its importance in the life of unicellular organisms.