What are the 4 Pillars of IoT?


Technology brings a huge revolution in our lives, it affects us in countless ways. Now we can find remote work opportunities, internet meal ordering, and entertainment. Nowadays, having access to the internet is very necessary for humans. Although it has both benefits and drawbacks, technology is a vital component of both our existence and the economy.

Here in this article, we will discuss about the four main pillar of the Internet of Things (IoT).

4 Pillars of Internet of Things (IoT)

1. Device

The Internet of Things (IoT), is a technology that links gadgets to the internet so they may share and exchange data. The device is the first pillar of IoT. Your smartphone, hospital medical equipment, a vehicle, or any other electronic item that can transport data over the internet can be this device. These gadgets have sensors that capture and send data from one location to another. IoT devices need wireless networks that enable several devices to function on a same network in order to stay connected. For IoT devices to operate without interruption, a wireless solution is necessary. Mobile devices, medical equipment, cars, and electronic appliances are all examples of IoT devices.

2. Data

The prior aim of IoT is to collect & store data. This data is processed to enhance the functionality of various devices and software. Data plays a crucial role in the system. One example of this is exercise applications that monitor user movement to generate relevant data for tracking fitness goals. The primary function of IoT is to gather a large amount of data to improve application functionality and process information. For instance, music streaming services collect data on the music and artists that users listen to, and exercise applications use location trackers to track users’ movements and physical activities. Enterprises typically integrate IoT with their HVAC and security systems to control them centrally or remotely. Different forms of data can be collected, but status data is the most common and simplest form. This data is then used for complex analysis.

3. Analytics

The proper analysis and efficient processing of data are crucial for the effectiveness of IoT applications in daily life. The use of data analysis tools and procedures is employed to analyze the various types of generated data. This analysis helps in obtaining valuable information, which can then be used to optimize and enhance the benefits of IoT for the user. The third pillar of IoT is analytics, which is responsible for the efficient and accurate analysis of collected data. Analytics is what makes any device powerful and valuable in an individual's life by enabling the proper functioning of the transmitted data. Analytics, for example, let you keep track of your daily steps walked and the equivalent number of calories burned in a workout app.

4. Connectivity

The fourth and final pillar of IoT is connectivity, it allows the previous three pillars to coexist peacefully. It is crucial to maintain uninterrupted connectivity to ensure the smooth flow of real-time data processing and analysis. Without connectivity, it is impossible to optimize the processing and use of data in different systems and software. Poor connectivity can also cause inaccuracies and data loss during data analysis. Connectivity is essential for the three previously mentioned pillars to work in conjunction with each other. Therefore, to ensure a consistent flow of data from the device high-bandwidth communication with few interruptions is needed. Without this regular flow of data, no data analysis could take place & the optimization of systems would not be possible. Any data that was collected might also be inaccurate due to the loss of potentially valuable data caused by poor connectivity.

Conclusion

The success and effectiveness of IoT relies on four essential pillars that work together cohesively. These pillars are crucial to ensure a positive experience for end-users. However, if one of the pillars is absent, it may cause issues and obstruct the system's ability to send and analyse data. These four pillars are essential for reliable functionality and a coherent customer experience. Without all four pillars, IoT would not be capable of performing the necessary tasks and communicating data back and forth. By providing strong and consistent user experiences, IoT can help to establish strong connections between the user and the brand. This ultimately boosts consumer confidence and loyalty, making it critical for companies to focus on each pillar for IoT to succeed.

Updated on: 16-May-2023

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