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The largest cone is curved out from a solid cube of side $ 21 \mathrm{~cm} $. Find the volume of the remaining solid.
Given:
The largest cone is curved out from a solid cube of side \( 21 \mathrm{~cm} \).
To do:
We have to find the volume of the remaining solid.
Solution:
Length of the side of the solid cube $a= 21\ cm$
This implies,
Volume of the cube $= a^3$
$= (21)^3$
$= 9261\ cm^3$
Diameter of the base of the cone $= 21\ cm$
This implies,
Radius of the cone $r =\frac{21}{2}$
Height of the cone $h = 21\ cm$
Therefore,
Volume of the cone $=\frac{1}{3} \pi r^{2} h$
$=\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times (\frac{21}{2})^2 \times 21$
$=\frac{4851}{2}$
$=2425.5 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
Volume of the remaining solid $=$ Volume of the cube $-$ Volume of the cone
$=9261-2425.5$
$=6835.5 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
The volume of the remaining solid is $6835.5\ cm^3$.
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