The largest possible sphere is carved out of a wooden solid cube of side $ 7 \mathrm{~cm} $. Find the volume of the wood left. (Use $ \pi=22 / 7 $ )
Given:
The largest possible sphere is carved out of a wooden solid cube of side \( 7 \mathrm{~cm} \).
To do:
We have to find the volume of the wood left.
Solution:
Length of the side of the solid cube $=7 \mathrm{~cm}$
This implies,
Volume of the cube $=7^3 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
$=343 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
Diameter of the largest sphere carved out $=$ Length of the side of the cube
This implies,
Diameter of the sphere carved out $=7 \mathrm{~cm}$
Radius of the sphere $r=\frac{7}{2} \mathrm{~cm}$
Volume of the sphere $=\frac{4}{3} \pi \times r^{3}$
$=\frac{4}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times (\frac{7}{2})^3$
$=\frac{539}{3} \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
Volume of wood left $=$ Volume of the cube $-$ Volume of the sphere
$=343-\frac{539}{3}$
$=\frac{1029-539}{3}$
$=\frac{490}{3}$
$=163.33 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
The volume of the wood left is $163.33\ cm^3$.
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