The external dimensions of a closed wooden box are $48\ cm, 36\ cm, 30\ cm$. The box is made of $1.5\ cm$ thick wood. How many bricks of size $6\ cm \times 3\ cm \times 0.75\ cm$ can be put in this box?
Given:
The external dimensions of a closed wooden box are $48\ cm, 36\ cm, 30\ cm$. The box is made of $1.5\ cm$ thick wood.
To do:
We have to find the number of bricks of size $6\ cm \times 3\ cm \times 0.75\ cm$ that can be put in this box.
Solution:
External length of the closed wooden box $(L) = 48\ cm$
External width of the box $(B) = 36\ cm$
External height of the box $(H) = 30\ cm$
Thickness of the wood $= 1.5\ cm$
This implies,
Internal length of the box $(l) = 48 - 2 \times 1.5$
$= 48 - 3$
$= 45\ cm$
Internal width of the box $(b) = 36 - 2 \times 1.5$
$= 36 - 3$
$= 33\ cm$
Internal height of the box $(h) = 30 - 2 \times 1.5$
$= 30 - 3$
$= 27\ cm$
The volume of the internal box $= lbh$
$= 45 \times 33 \times 27$
Volume of one brick $= 6 \times 3 \times 0.75$
$=\frac{18 \times 75}{100}$
$=\frac{27}{2} \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
Therefore,
Number of bricks that can be put in the box $=\frac{45 \times 33 \times 27\times2}{27}$
$=2970$
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