(a) Name an alloy of copper. State its chemical composition and any one use.(b) Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as ?
(a) An alloy of copper is brass. Brass contains Copper (Cu) – 80% and Zinc (Zn) – 20%. It is used for making utensils.
(b) Copper reacts slowly with the carbon dioxide and water to form a green coating of basic copper carbonate on the surface of the object. The formation of this green coating of basic copper carbonate corrodes and the process is called corrosion of copper.
Related Articles When a copper object is exposed to moist air for a long time, then a green coating is formed on its surface.(a) What is the material of the green coating?(b) State whether the green coating is acidic or basic.
When a vessel is exposed to moist air for a long time, then a green coating is formed on its surface. The vessel must be made of:zincmagnesiumironcopper
(a) Give reason why copper is used to make hot water tanks but steel (an alloy of iron) is not.(b) Explain why, the surface of some metals acquires a dull appearance when exposed to air for a long time.
Give the composition of an alloy called solder. State its one property and one use.
When an object made of metal A is kept in air for a considerable time, it loses its shine and becomes almost black due to the formation of a layer of substance B. When an object made of another metal C is kept in damp air for a considerable time, it gets covered with a green layer of substance D. Metal A is the best conductor of electricity whereas metal C is the next best conductor of electricity.(a) What is metal A? (b) What is metal C? (c) Name the substance B. (d) Name the substance D. (e) What type of chemical can be used to remove the green layer from metal C and clean it? Why?
What happens when a copper vessel is exposed to moist air for a long time?
If copper is kept open in the air, it slowly loses its shining brown surface and gains a green coating. It is due to the formation ofCuSO4CuCO3CU(NO3)2CuO
Copper objects lose their shine and form green coating of(a) Copper oxide(b) Copper hydroxide and Copper oxide(c) Basic Copper carbonate(d) Copper carbonate
(a) Which metal is extracted from calamine ore?(b) Name one ore of mercury. Which mercury compound is present in this ore? Write its chemical formula. (c) How is copper extracted from its sulphide ore (copper glance), Cu2S ? Explain with equations of the reactions involved. (d) What is an alloy? Give two examples of alloys. (e) How are the properties of an alloy different from those of the constituent elements?
You might have noted that when copper powder is heated in a china dish, the reddish brown surface of copper powder becomes coated with a black substance.(a) Why has this black substance formed?(b) What is this black substance?(c) Write the chemical equation of the reaction that takes place.(d) How can the black coating on the surface be turned reddish brown?
A metal which exists as a liquid at room temperature is obtained by heating its sulphide ore in the presence of air.(a) Name the metal and write its chemical symbol. (b) Write the name and formula of the sulphide ore. (c) Give the equations of chemical reactions involved in the production of metal from its sulphide ore. (d) Name a common device in which this metal is used. (e) Can this metal displace copper from copper sulphate solution? Why?
(a) Explain the following in terms of gain or loss of oxygen with one example each:(i) oxidation (ii) reduction(b) When copper powder is heated strongly in air, it forms copper oxide. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Name (i) substance oxidised, and ii) substance reduced.
(a) Define the terms (i) mineral (ii) ore, and (iii) gangue.(b) What is meant by the ‘concentration of ore’? (c) Name one ore of copper (other than cuprite). Which compound of copper is present in this ore? Also, write its chemical formula.
Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:(a) The corrosion of iron is called _______. (b) _______ and _______ are necessary for the rusting of iron. (c) The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called _______. (d) Tiffin boxes are electroplated with _______ but car bumpers are electroplated with _______ to protect them from rusting. (e) The corrosion of copper produces a _______ coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface. (j) Brass is an alloy of copper and _______. (g) Bronze is an alloy of copper and _______. (h) The non-metal present in steel is _______. (i) The alloy in which one of the metals is mercury is called an _______. (j) The electrical conductivity and melting point of an alloy is _______ than that of pure metals. (k) The rocky material found with ores is called _______.
(a) Of what substance is the fuse wire made? Why?(b) Explain why, a copper wire cannot be used as a fuse wire.
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